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	<title>Comments on: Black and white and grey</title>
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	<link>http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/</link>
	<description>The Roar is a sports opinion website. We tackle sports opinion rather than simply sports news. And we embed user-generated content — in the form of articles and comments — into the fabric of the site. Featuring some of the best sports writers in Australia — including the Sydney Morning Herald's Spiro Zavos — The Roar aims to be the leading sports website in Australia.</description>
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		<title>By: Nigel Trueman</title>
		<link>http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-17949</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Trueman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Nov 2007 20:42:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-17949</guid>
		<description>Probably because William is buried in France :-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Probably because William is buried in France <img src='http://www.theroar.com.au/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: sheek</title>
		<link>http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8422</link>
		<dc:creator>sheek</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jun 2007 09:18:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8422</guid>
		<description>So Spiro,

We should all just accept something that is so obviously wrong? Totally based on a falsehood?

I&#039;m surprised the French haven&#039;t been their contrary selves over this issue. For once they would be entitled to be contrary!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So Spiro,</p>
<p>We should all just accept something that is so obviously wrong? Totally based on a falsehood?</p>
<p>I&#8217;m surprised the French haven&#8217;t been their contrary selves over this issue. For once they would be entitled to be contrary!</p>
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		<title>By: spiro zavos</title>
		<link>http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8371</link>
		<dc:creator>spiro zavos</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jun 2007 00:44:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8371</guid>
		<description>The William Webb Ellis hoax is fully exposed in my book &#039;Ka Mate!Ka Mate!&#039; (Viking, Penguin 1998).  It was also published in The Good Weekend in 1999, and in &#039;Watching The Rugby World Cup&#039; (Allen and Unwin) my latest rugby book which is in the shops now.
William Webb Ellis was foisted on the Australian and NZ organisers by the IRB appointeee to the committee that run the first World Cup in 1987.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The William Webb Ellis hoax is fully exposed in my book &#8216;Ka Mate!Ka Mate!&#8217; (Viking, Penguin 1998).  It was also published in The Good Weekend in 1999, and in &#8216;Watching The Rugby World Cup&#8217; (Allen and Unwin) my latest rugby book which is in the shops now.<br />
William Webb Ellis was foisted on the Australian and NZ organisers by the IRB appointeee to the committee that run the first World Cup in 1987.</p>
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		<title>By: sheek</title>
		<link>http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8368</link>
		<dc:creator>sheek</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jun 2007 23:48:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8368</guid>
		<description>Gee, what beautiful &amp; informative writing by both Garth &amp; Spiro.

I would like to touch on a comment by Spiro, re William Webb Ellis.

The World Cup trophy is named in his honour, yet there appears sufficient evidence that William Webb Ellis did nothing of the sort he was purported to have done (we&#039;ve all heard the story, &quot;with a fine disregard of the rules&quot;, etc, etc).

It appears the act attributed to William Webb Ellis was done with the same retrospectivity that league used to justify its creation. Some old Rugby-ites used the WWE story to justify/cement union&#039;s place as the original rugby code.

So, if WWE never picked up the ball &amp; ran with it, why do we persisit with the lie today? And why have the name William Webb Ellis attached to such an august trophy?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gee, what beautiful &amp; informative writing by both Garth &amp; Spiro.</p>
<p>I would like to touch on a comment by Spiro, re William Webb Ellis.</p>
<p>The World Cup trophy is named in his honour, yet there appears sufficient evidence that William Webb Ellis did nothing of the sort he was purported to have done (we&#8217;ve all heard the story, &#8220;with a fine disregard of the rules&#8221;, etc, etc).</p>
<p>It appears the act attributed to William Webb Ellis was done with the same retrospectivity that league used to justify its creation. Some old Rugby-ites used the WWE story to justify/cement union&#8217;s place as the original rugby code.</p>
<p>So, if WWE never picked up the ball &amp; ran with it, why do we persisit with the lie today? And why have the name William Webb Ellis attached to such an august trophy?</p>
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		<title>By: Ralph</title>
		<link>http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8327</link>
		<dc:creator>Ralph</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jun 2007 04:32:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8327</guid>
		<description>Amen to all that.

League can&#039;t be ruined by the ref because the rule makers have already stuffed it!

Let&#039;s hear it for diversity.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Amen to all that.</p>
<p>League can&#8217;t be ruined by the ref because the rule makers have already stuffed it!</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s hear it for diversity.</p>
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		<title>By: Longy</title>
		<link>http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8273</link>
		<dc:creator>Longy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jun 2007 06:26:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8273</guid>
		<description>This is what makes rugby so interesting - diversity and change. Some changes are for the better and some are not. If one wants a game divoid of challenge and diversity, then spend your Saturday&#039;s on the Playstation. While many decisions are up to one person in the middle that is a good thing. When you bring others into the decision making process (eg TMO), that&#039;s when it gets complicated and more mistakes (above the norm) occur.

Players what referees to be consistant. Guess what? Referees want players to be consistant too but in the real world neither is possible. Everyone has good and bad games but 99% of the time the better, more disciplined team wins the match.

Last weekend the better team was RSA no question. Had the Wallabies won, it would have been against all stats and odds. How can you win when you spend most of the game in your own half?

Clinton needs to simply accept any decision for or against and get over it. To spend time pondering past decisions (mostly against) is energy wasted.

If he missed league so much, then tear up the agreement and wave him farewell.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is what makes rugby so interesting &#8211; diversity and change. Some changes are for the better and some are not. If one wants a game divoid of challenge and diversity, then spend your Saturday&#8217;s on the Playstation. While many decisions are up to one person in the middle that is a good thing. When you bring others into the decision making process (eg TMO), that&#8217;s when it gets complicated and more mistakes (above the norm) occur.</p>
<p>Players what referees to be consistant. Guess what? Referees want players to be consistant too but in the real world neither is possible. Everyone has good and bad games but 99% of the time the better, more disciplined team wins the match.</p>
<p>Last weekend the better team was RSA no question. Had the Wallabies won, it would have been against all stats and odds. How can you win when you spend most of the game in your own half?</p>
<p>Clinton needs to simply accept any decision for or against and get over it. To spend time pondering past decisions (mostly against) is energy wasted.</p>
<p>If he missed league so much, then tear up the agreement and wave him farewell.</p>
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		<title>By: spiro zavos</title>
		<link>http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8256</link>
		<dc:creator>spiro zavos</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jun 2007 01:59:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theroar.com.au/2007/06/18/black-and-white-and-grey/#comment-8256</guid>
		<description>Garth&#039;s point about the various rules of football devised by the public school boys in the first half of the 19th century in England affecting the shape of the modern laws is interesting, and valid. Rugby School had a large field, Big Field, where they played their football. This lead in the 1840s to Jem Mackie becoming a famous runner with the ball, and the real &#039;orginator&#039; of running with the ball, and not William Webb Ellis, a noted cricket player. In Ellis&#039; day, 1820s, the football rules at Rugby School allowed running with the ball, as long as it was backward. It was Mackie who pioneered running forward with the ball, The rules at Rugby School were changed in the 1840s to take into account this new development.

At Eton and Winchester a different type of football game was developed which was more along the lines of the famous Eton Wall Game. At Winchester a cruel and attritional form of football was developed based around scrumming. Scrums were know as The Hot which packed down in three rows of three (the origin of the modern scrum). The middle man in the front row was called &#039;OP&#039; (Over the Pill) and the man immediately behind him was know as &#039;Up Arse.&#039;

Accounts of Winchester matches recall how &#039;the front row would crash their heads down and try to get them in the stomachs of their opponents before they could do it to them.&#039; Sound familiar? The other duties of the forwards included having to stand in front of opponents while they booted the ball at them from point-blank range. Players who flinched were said to &#039;carry the shame to the grave.&#039;

In my book Winters Of Revenge: The Bitter Rivalry Between the All Blacks and the Springboks (Viking Penguin 1997) I&#039;ve got a much fuller account of all of this.

In the book I make the suggestion that NZ has played Rugby School rugby. And South Africa has played Winchester School rugby. NZ rugby has tended to be more expansive  in the Rugby School mode than South African rugby which has been dominated by the scrumming obsession of Winchester School.  

Rugby was brought to NZ by Charles John M unro in 1870. Munro was educated at Finchley Hall between 1867 - 1869 where the main sport was &#039;the game they play at Rugby School.&#039;

Rugby was brought to South Africa by the Rev Canon George Ogilivie. Canon Ogilivie had been a pupil at Winchester School before taking up church work in South Africa. He  became Principal of Diocesan College in 1861. He believed the Winchester game was &#039;a healthy form of winter exercise&#039; for the young men of Cape Town. Diocesan is still a very strong rugby school.   

This brings us back to Garth&#039;s argument that the various rugby countries play rugby in different ways which gives a diversity to the game, and difficulties for referees to impose a standard form of interpretation of the laws.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Garth&#8217;s point about the various rules of football devised by the public school boys in the first half of the 19th century in England affecting the shape of the modern laws is interesting, and valid. Rugby School had a large field, Big Field, where they played their football. This lead in the 1840s to Jem Mackie becoming a famous runner with the ball, and the real &#8216;orginator&#8217; of running with the ball, and not William Webb Ellis, a noted cricket player. In Ellis&#8217; day, 1820s, the football rules at Rugby School allowed running with the ball, as long as it was backward. It was Mackie who pioneered running forward with the ball, The rules at Rugby School were changed in the 1840s to take into account this new development.</p>
<p>At Eton and Winchester a different type of football game was developed which was more along the lines of the famous Eton Wall Game. At Winchester a cruel and attritional form of football was developed based around scrumming. Scrums were know as The Hot which packed down in three rows of three (the origin of the modern scrum). The middle man in the front row was called &#8216;OP&#8217; (Over the Pill) and the man immediately behind him was know as &#8216;Up Arse.&#8217;</p>
<p>Accounts of Winchester matches recall how &#8216;the front row would crash their heads down and try to get them in the stomachs of their opponents before they could do it to them.&#8217; Sound familiar? The other duties of the forwards included having to stand in front of opponents while they booted the ball at them from point-blank range. Players who flinched were said to &#8216;carry the shame to the grave.&#8217;</p>
<p>In my book Winters Of Revenge: The Bitter Rivalry Between the All Blacks and the Springboks (Viking Penguin 1997) I&#8217;ve got a much fuller account of all of this.</p>
<p>In the book I make the suggestion that NZ has played Rugby School rugby. And South Africa has played Winchester School rugby. NZ rugby has tended to be more expansive  in the Rugby School mode than South African rugby which has been dominated by the scrumming obsession of Winchester School.  </p>
<p>Rugby was brought to NZ by Charles John M unro in 1870. Munro was educated at Finchley Hall between 1867 &#8211; 1869 where the main sport was &#8216;the game they play at Rugby School.&#8217;</p>
<p>Rugby was brought to South Africa by the Rev Canon George Ogilivie. Canon Ogilivie had been a pupil at Winchester School before taking up church work in South Africa. He  became Principal of Diocesan College in 1861. He believed the Winchester game was &#8216;a healthy form of winter exercise&#8217; for the young men of Cape Town. Diocesan is still a very strong rugby school.   </p>
<p>This brings us back to Garth&#8217;s argument that the various rugby countries play rugby in different ways which gives a diversity to the game, and difficulties for referees to impose a standard form of interpretation of the laws.</p>
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