How two drubbings could change Australian football
By Davidde Corran, 22 May 2009 Davidde Corran is a Roar Expert
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- A-League, Adelaide United, Asian Champions League, Central Coast Mariners, Club World Cup, football, World Football
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Adelaide United's Sasa Ognenovski beats Masato Yamazaki of Gamba Osaka to the ball during the Asian Champions League final match in Adelaide, Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2008. AAP Image/Rob Hutchison
Australian club football is tactically naive. It’s a bold statement and it would appear some within the Australian football community would prefer it not to be said. But I mean it solely as a constructive point.
The space you’ll often find left in A-League games can be astonishing. Often, the only time the space between the midfield line and the defensive line is condensed is when a side is under so much pressure both lines merge and sit on the edge of the penalty box together.
With the group stage of the Asian Champions League over, I think now is a good time to reflect on this. Especially since A-League teams have been humiliated by Japanese teams in the Asian Champions League twice.
In both instances, five goals were the difference.
First Adelaide United were humbled by Gamba Osaka 5-0 on aggregate over two legs in last year’s Asian Champions League final.
Then the Central Coast Mariners were belted by a similar score line in only 90 minutes in a group game last month.
When looking for answers as to why these defeats happened, there have been many suggestions and just as many excuses.
These include Japanese clubs having no salary cap, the youth development systems at J-League clubs being better and that the J-League is so much older and better established then the A-League.
That is to name but a few. We’ve heard these reasons repeated as often as Christiano Ronaldo does step overs.
Naturally, these factors no doubt contributed to those results but there’s something they don’t explain.
Why, after both 5-0 drubbings, did Adelaide and the Central Coast then put in much more convincing performances the next time they met their opponents?
In these following games, both Adelaide and the Mariners probably deserved something from their one-goal defeats.
So, how in just a matter of days and weeks, did they bridge this gap?
Clearly the A-League salary cap didn’t just expand as exponentially as a waistline on Christmas day, nor did Andre Grumprect turn into Michael Ballack overnight.
The answer is tactics.
On returning from Japan after their follow up match against Kawasaki Frontale, Central Coast’s Andrew Clark revealed to The World Game that coach Lawrie McKinna had directed the players to close down Kawasaki at every opportunity.
When they didn’t have the ball, the Mariners hunted in packs. The structure of the side that McKinna set out was more compact as well.
If you watched that game, you may have noticed the Mariners players double pressing their opponents. Every time a Kawasaki player was on the ball two or three yellow shirts surrounded him.
Similarly in Adelaide’s game against Gamba at the Club World Cup, the Reds condensed the space between their lines. They squeezed Gamba and didn’t allow them the space to play.
Afterwards, the Gamba players told a colleague of mine, Scott McIntyre, in doing this Adelaide had caught them off guard.
Arguably the last man to reinvent the wheel in terms of football tactics was Arrgio Sacchi.
When reflecting on his time at Real Madrid as sporting director with author of Inverting the Pyramid: A History of Football Tactics Jonathon Wilson, Sacchi famously emphasised the point that the goal of tactics is to multiply the potential and ability of a team’s players.
“There was no project; it was about exploiting qualities,” he said. “So, for example, we knew that Zidane, Raúl and Figo didn’t track back, so we had to put a guy in front of the back four who would defend. But that’s reactionary football. It doesn’t multiply the players’ qualities exponentially. Which actually is the point of tactics: to achieve this multiplier effect on the players’ abilities.”
This “multiplier effect” is what we saw in action with Adelaide and Central Coast when they faced their J-League opponents the second time round.
This isn’t just a solution for playing on the continent. Can you imagine the success an Australian club would have if they took this approach into the A-League?
Very few, if any, A-league teams have the passing game, let alone tactical sophistication, to break down such a set up.
The truth is that a coach of an A-League club will clue in to this eventually.
When someone finally does this and takes the competition by storm, I’m certain the following year the other clubs will be forced to follow suit.
This natural tactical evolution will go a long way to solving the problem of returning Socceroos jeopardising their international chances. Just ask Pim Verbeek.
“Tactically and technically superior” were the poignant words from Aurelio Vidmar about winners Gamba Osaka after the Asian Champions League final last year.
It might be too late for this generation of players to learn the second part of that equation but as the Mariners and Adelaide proved on Japanese soil, it’s never too late to learn tactics.
When this happens, the benefits for the game at home will be massive.
Recommend this story.

May 22nd 2009 @ 7:18am
MVDave said | May 22nd 2009 @ 7:18am | Report comment
The usual result when both sides are tactically astute is a drab 0-0 draw. Coaches could tell their players to squeeze every inch of life out of a game, give no space, crowd out the opposition, hunt in packs…tactically great but asthetically horrible. From time to time this can be used to get important results but to play like this every week would have people deserting the game ‘faster than a speeding bullet’.
May 22nd 2009 @ 7:21am
andrew2 said | May 22nd 2009 @ 7:21am | Report comment
Nice article! I think you have highlighted the real benefit of being in Asia and playing in the ACL. The only question is, how many seasons will it take before, as you say, a coach adopts this and takes the A-league by storm???
May 22nd 2009 @ 8:45am
Tom said | May 22nd 2009 @ 8:45am | Report comment
MVDave is right. Do we really want this at this stage?
May 22nd 2009 @ 9:46am
whiskeymac said | May 22nd 2009 @ 9:46am | Report comment
i disagree with the comments that where tactics and organisation improve the game necessarily becomes drab. improved quality across the pitch will never be equal. there will always be a player or formation or injury that tips it one way or another. are EPL games or Primera games drab because the players are better organised and tactically aware? it might mean that there are less sloppy goals and embarrasing defensive lapses and a need for more creative players and one touch passes, in which case so be it!
May 22nd 2009 @ 10:13am
Ryan Steele said | May 22nd 2009 @ 10:13am | Report comment
Tactics play a huge part in the quality of our teams, but there are also plenty of other factors – particularly fitness (which has been discussed in brief a few times, on this site). Adelaide were quickly run into the ground at Hindmarsh, despite starting well. The Adelaide that appeared in the Club World Cup was more switched on – albeit a few tired legs, like Christiano – and Vidmar had clearly done a much better job at finding ways to break down Gamba’s midfield.
You’re right. Ideally. we would have foreign, technically-efficient coaches at our clubs, with Australian assistants being taken under their wings, to develop their knowledge for the future. But we also need to go further back, with better/more coaching courses, and player development programs that help better the ability to read the game.
May 22nd 2009 @ 10:32am
Simmo said | May 22nd 2009 @ 10:32am | Report comment
“MVDave is right. Do we really want this at this stage?”
Tactically aware teams? No, that would be a disaster.
May 22nd 2009 @ 11:01am
Pippinu said | May 22nd 2009 @ 11:01am | Report comment
It’s easy to look at some of the scorelines AU suffered in the last stage of the ACL and beyond and conclude that they were tactically naive.
But over the full course of the ACL – I reject that notion outright.
Have we already forgotten that AU defeated a Korean team away 2-0 (and the other mob were clearly superior in a technical sense), and also got past Kashima and the Uzbeki mob.
In all of those games – it’s impossible to argue that AU were tactically naive – the opposite is true – they won those contests because they were tactically astute games – in every sense – from their defensive set ups and discipline to see out the game plan right through to the last minute time wasting shenanigans to protect a lead (which showed up the sort of street smarts we have rarely witnessed in any Australian team at any level).
May 22nd 2009 @ 11:05am
Ben of Phnom Penh said | May 22nd 2009 @ 11:05am | Report comment
This is the beauty of the ACL, Davidde. We cannot sit in ignorant comfort as we find ourselves exposed regularly to different styles, tactics and environments. Asia is teaching us how to think and become adaptable which explains why Adelaide did so much better in their second ACL attempt than their first.
The next ACL will be interesting as for first time Australia will have two clubs with ACL experience entering the competition. Then we will discover how much we have really learnt. The more clubs that have exposure to the ACL the better we will become tactically.
May 22nd 2009 @ 12:33pm
Davidde Corran said | May 22nd 2009 @ 12:33pm | Report comment
As has been mentioned already by some here, tactics doesn’t equate to negative and/or boring football.
Barcelona play a high defensive line to compress their formation as they like to play within about 25 metres from front to back. I don’t think anyone can argue they are boring to watch.
The beauty of it is that you don’t need to be Xabi or Messi to play tactically astute football.
Ben you’re right, the ACL is and will bring Asia closer together. Thankfully we’re a part of that now and I believe both parties will gain from it.
May 22nd 2009 @ 12:38pm
Greg Russell said | May 22nd 2009 @ 12:38pm | Report comment
Great article, excellent comments!