Can the rolling maul be neutralized?
By ozxile, 28 Jun 2009 ozxile is a Roar Pro
- Tagged:
- Bledisloe Cup, IRB Laws of Rugby, rolling maul, Rugby Union, Springboks
Surely there are others who spend an inordinate amount of time pondering the laws and mechanics of the rolling maul, looking for a way to counter it – legally.
My stomach drops whenever I see the Boks or the ABs employ this option. The prospect of the Wallabies confronting it in the up-coming series literally keeps me awake at night. Knowing that Robbie Deans may have something in mind is no comfort. Even if he does there will still be suffering.
So, what actually can be done?
Start with the definition: ‘A maul begins when a player carrying the ball is held by one or more opponents, and one or more of the ball carrier’s team mates bind on the ball carrier. A maul therefore consists, when it begins, of at least three players, all on their feet; the ball carrier and one player from each team. All the players involved must be caught in or bound to the maul and must be on their feet and moving towards a goal line. Open play has ended.’ Source IRB Laws 2009.
The mini-maul, in open field play, following a stand-up encounter between ball carrier and opponent (not a ‘tackle’) with at least one teammate from either team involved is normally readily converted to a tackle by bringing the ball carrier to the ground or bringing the ball out and moving on.
The highly problematic rolling maul requires the presence of enough players and organisation to keep the ball carrier on his/her feet and the conscious, tactical intent to move the ball forward as a group. The lineout with all its legal niceties would seem to provide all the elements for this ‘perfect play’ or ‘perfect nightmare’ depending on your perspective – or does it?
Actually, it appears to me that collectively, we have assumed a lot and failed to do our homework. If (a very big IF) the applicable Laws are applied (rather than some vague traditional dispensations/interpretations) there may be both simple and technically challenging solutions to the conundrum that is the rolling maul.
Consider this. Players at the Lineout are not actually required to:
• contest the throw-in
• attempt to prevent the ball winner from advancing forward with the ball
While not doing these two things may be counter intuitive to most players (certainly in the second case) and entail risk, these points warrant very serious consideration as the collective Achilles Heel in the tactical use of the rolling maul. How so?
Consider this match illustration:
Situation – Lineout is formed
1. Team A has a lineout on the 50m line. Confident of their lineout supremacy (ABs or Boks) they prepare to take the ball, form a maul and drive downfield
2. Team B anticipates losing the ball and the Team A’s ensuing maul
3. Team A wins the ball uncontested and attempts to form a maul
4. Team B commits no players but they correctly stay at the line-of-touch while moving away from the opponent’s cluster of players – thus there is no applicable Law (in particular for off-side) other than those for the lineout in general
5. Team A drives forward in formation but without opposition but its cluster of players does not meet the requirements for a formed maul
6. Team A’s non-maul almost instantly leaves the line-of-touch and, importantly, ends the lineout.
Situation now – open play
1. Team A’s players are now variously off-side and/or obstructing opponents from reaching the ball carrier
2. Team B’s players are now free to attack the now illegally protected ball carrier since there are no lineout or open play off-side provisions to restrict their movement
3. Team A without opposition must break up or run the risk of a number of full arm penalties – not least because they must now allow opponents clear access to the ball carrier
In principle this tactic seems a viable option to an energy sapping, maul contest on the opponent’s terms. It is likely to result in the loss of a few meters of space – but no more than a heads up rapid retreat to prepare for a quick tap penalty (rather routine stuff). The initial uncontested forward movement is also just as likely to result in the attackers being penalized for obstruction or the use of a ‘truck-and-trailer’ formation.
One of the more obvious problems in executing this would be having unwilling defenders dragged into the so-called maul to create a semblance of legitimacy. Referees should be asked to police this. Another scenario where the ball carrier breaks loose can be dealt with by an ankle tackle to eliminate any potential to form a maul. Yes they can pass the ball but having defeated the rolling maul, open play is far less problematic.
As is always the case there are important distinctions to be made in terms of where on the pitch to apply any approach. In this case taking a risk on allowing a ball winner at a lineout inside the 10m line to turn and run unopposed may not be seen as a good tactic. However, when there is the prospect of being driven 20-30m by a well organized opponent, there may be very good value to refining this approach. If it is the defending team’s throw-in and winning is their own ball is problematic, a minimum number of players in the line-out is a starting point. There are other options.
I have a few other ‘law aware’ ideas. For the moment this one should be enough to attract some well intended efforts to disabuse me of my ‘misguided’ ideas and perhaps ad some value to the discussion. One request: if you don’t actually have a bloody clue what the current Laws say – do us all a favour…thank you.
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June 29th 2009 @ 6:58pm
Jerry said | June 29th 2009 @ 6:58pm | Report comment
Greg – wouldn’t it be very hard to stop the ball from hitting a player in front when toed ahead? As soon as it did, the ref would blow up for accidental offside and give a scrum to the other team.
June 29th 2009 @ 7:09pm
Greg Smith said | June 29th 2009 @ 7:09pm | Report comment
Jerry – it would be difficult, true. But I can think of workable ways to make it legal and successful.
1. Drive with ball in front of player 1 in the drive
2. Or form a little pocket ahead of ‘foot control guy’ and work forward with deft small dribbles
(remember this is ONLY for instances of ‘non-engagement’ – when the opposition engage, you’re back to truck n trailer ?)
June 30th 2009 @ 9:36am
Mike said | June 30th 2009 @ 9:36am | Report comment
The rolling maul has been underwhelming in the last three Wallaby tests. Neither the French or Italians seemed to get anywhere with it, and they are both well rated in that area. The Wallabies rarely used it.
Maybe the ABs and Bokke will be better at it than the Azzuri and Bleus, we will find out shortly I guess.
Energy sapping is all very well, but it saps the attackers too. I was mystified as to why the Barbarians in Sydney formed a rolling maul deep in their own half.
June 30th 2009 @ 2:56pm
Jerry said | June 30th 2009 @ 2:56pm | Report comment
Greg – the problem with that is:
1 – if the ball is at the front, the opposition can dive on it (and the players in the quasi-maul will likely fall over the top and be pinged for diving over the top)
2 – if the ball is in the pocket you are talking about, it’d would still be illegal for the players in front of the ball to engage the opposition. It would effectively be tackling them without the ball, just as if they’d pulled them from behind chasing a kick.
June 30th 2009 @ 3:19pm
Sharminator said | June 30th 2009 @ 3:19pm | Report comment
Nice article … its always interesting when people come up with new ideas about how to get around the laws.
A few years ago teams started withdrawing from mauls if they were getting pushed around …by the lawbook a maul consisted of players from both sides .. and thus by withdrawing the mauls turned into obstruction and the mauling team got penalised … but the IRB changed the rules so that what starts as a maul continues to be a maul even if one sides players withdraws.
June 30th 2009 @ 11:32pm
Greg Smith said | June 30th 2009 @ 11:32pm | Report comment
Jerry – you’re right, but I can see it working in ‘theory’ although it would be easier to draw, rather than explain
Just remember – this is ONLY in non-engagement scenario’s
From a truck and trailer – (where opposition ‘evacuate’)
1. Put the ball on the ground
2. Forwards ‘fan’ around left and right towards the back
3. 9 picks up the ball
4. Forwards bind in a V
5. Drive normally
This tactic involves varying between truck & trailer – ruck – drive …
Eventually the opposition would be forced to rejoin the drive… at which point a trained team could just go back into the truck and trailer… repeat 1,2,3,4,5 + truck and trailer until you’re over the line !
What’s the law when you ‘dribble’ the ball in a drive ? The ball is on the ground…
July 1st 2009 @ 12:57am
Sharminator said | July 1st 2009 @ 12:57am | Report comment
Looking at the Italy tactic sometimes it works … in the first two instances of the clip … Italy manages to get a penalty or scrum … but in the last one scotland form the maul …an italian comes around the back of the non-maul to tackle, but when Scotland realise there is no opposition a scottish player breaks and as no italians are in front of the maul he manages to make a 10m untouched …
For a team like Italy its an ok risk, but for Australia Its a hell of a risk to take in the hope of getting a penalty or scrum .. I wouldnt want to try this tactic with Spies or Macaw waiting with ball in hand to charge through if no maul forms.
Also if teams are aware of the tactic they can simply charge forward gaining easy metres without opposition and getting great platform of quick, uncontested ruck ball for their backs.
As a prop, in my experience the best way to stop a maul is to stop it as it starts. The maul isnt unstoppable, but it is very hard to stop once it gets momentum. The best option is therefore to all push it back or towards the sideline, if you push harder than the opposition the maul will sometimes collapse and you might gain a scrum.
Another tactic, especially from a line, is to get a player to look for the ball with his hands, and, if he is stronger that the opposition gain posession. As the ball is the offside line in the maul, if you come in to the maul correctly and actually manage to get your hands on the ball you are the offside line, i´ve done this a few times, come out the oppositions side of the maul in posession of the ball and made easy metres while the opposition all complain of offside.
July 1st 2009 @ 1:08am
Sharminator said | July 1st 2009 @ 1:08am | Report comment
If you are dribbling the ball there is a new offside line each time the ball is dribbled and any player from your team in front of the dribbler is offside. So … Penalty against your team.
In terms of picking up and putting down the ball … in both cases you talk about it is simply general play .. remember there is no opposition … so there is no ruck or maul .. so there is nothing to stop any opposition player from coming around the back and entering the V to simply pick up the ball, whether the team in posession is dribbling, picking up or putting down the ball.
Also remember that there are different forms of evacuation … if the opposition do not engage … there is no maul .. but if a maul formed .. and the opposition then decide evacuate … the IRB´s ruling is that the maul continues as it started as a maul .. so if the opposition choose not to contest this is unstoppable.
July 1st 2009 @ 1:12am
Sharminator said | July 1st 2009 @ 1:12am | Report comment
there is also a law against the flying wedge …. a V shaped formation by one team as you described with the ball being carried at the front of the v …
July 2nd 2009 @ 9:55am
ozxile said | July 2nd 2009 @ 9:55am | Report comment
Sharminator, I am curious about the substance of two of your posts here. You said initially (30/6 @ 3:19) that the ‘ the IRB changed the rules so that what starts as a maul continues to be a maul even if one sides players withdraws’. You repeated it yesterday. To which ruling are you referring? The following from the IRB website is a ruling dated September 24, 2008, does not really support what you allege it to say.
Ruling: 4: 2008
The RFU has requested a ruling relating to Law 17
A maul is formed with Team A pushing their opponents (Team B) back towards their own goal line with the ball being clearly visible at the rear of the maul, all the defending side (Team B) bound to the maul voluntarily exit the maul, has the maul successfully concluded or is the maul still active?
Law 17 Maul, Definition
A maul occurs when a player carrying the ball is held by one or more opponents, and one or more of the ball carrier’s team mates bind on the ball carrier. A maul therefore consists of at least three players, all on their feet; the ball carrier and one player from each team. All the players involved must be caught in or bound to the maul and must be on their feet and moving towards a goal line. Open play has ended.
The Designated Members have ruled the following in answer to the question raised:
The maul has not successfully concluded and it is not still active.
As the players of the team not in possession have all left the maul the maul ceases to exist and has not ended successfully or unsuccessfully as determined by the definition of a maul.
The maul has ceased to exist and the ball is now in open play and the relevant Laws apply.
The ruling actually says that the maul ‘has not successfully concluded’ and ‘it is not still active’. The maul ‘has ceased to exist’.
This is essentially a collective existential brain explosion on the part of the ‘Designated Members.’ That said, this mumbo jumbo certainly does not lead to the conclusion that the maul continues after all opposition withdraw. I disappears and as the ruling clearly (really) states, ‘the ball is now in open play’.
I cannot find anything more recent.