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South Africa's Schalk Burger, center, is sin-binned during their international rugby union match against the British Lions at Loftus Versfeld stadium, Pretoria, South Africa, Saturday, June 27, 2009. AP Photo/Paul Thomas
The cranky Brian Moore, former England hooker, now a lawyer and an excellent rabble-rousing sports columnist for The Daily Telegraph UK, has put the boot into the assistant referee Bryce Lawrence over the Schalk Burger affair. The boot has missed its proper target.
“The man that has cost the Lions dear, in not one, but both Test games, is Bryce Lawrence, of New Zealand … If Lawrence, as touch judge, is incapable of linking the vileness of an act occurring two feet away and the proper sanction of a red card, he is not fit to officiate.”
Let’s leave aside Moore’s apparent attempt to make this out to be a perfidious Southern Hemisphere conspiracy to kill off the series challenge to South Africa by the British and Irish Lions. The fact is, on every rational ground, Moore is just plain wrong.
Bryce Lawrence was right in the way he handled the Shalk Burger incident.
The guilty parties, aside from perpretator Burger and the Springboks coach, the flaky Peter de Villiers who tried to justify the unjustifiable, are the referee Cristohe Berdos, a Frenchman, and Alan Hudson, the Canadian, who as the IRB’s judicial officer, gave Burger a risible eight weeks for his eye-gouging of Luke Fitzgerald.
The main point to make in the defence of Lawrence is that he was the assistant referee, not the referee of the Test. Assistant referees, as their title suggests, are there to assist the referee to make correct decisions on infringements of the laws.
The match referee makes the final decision. He can over-rule the assistant referee, and sometimes does.
It is noticeable on occasions, too, that the referee will pre-empt what he thinks an assistant referee will advise if he thinks the assistant might have got it wrong.
The point is the match referee makes the final decision.
Now let’s go to the incident to see how these parameters played themselves out.
The eye-gouging started in a ruck and became evident to the assistant referee Lawrence (but not to the referee Bertos) as the players rolled away from the melee.
Lawrence alerted Berdos to the fact that a serious infringement had occurred. So far, so good.
Now we come to an issue that hasn’t received much attention: how accurate is the understanding of English by the Frenchman Berdos.
In the first Tes,t Berdos, in his capacity as the video referee, had trouble communicating with the match referee Lawrence over a possible try. Later in the second Test, too, Lawrence had trouble communicating to Berdos what he should really have been asking the video referee, Stu Dickinson, in relation to Jacque Fourie’s try.
But back to the incident.
Lawrence goes across to Berdos and tells him about the eye-gouging and says it warrants “a yellow card, at least.”
Moore and others are critical of Lawrence that he did not recommend a red card. But if Lawrence had done this, he would have effectively taken the decision from Berdos and given it to himself.
His choice of words invited Berdos to ask the obvious question, which would then have given him the decision to give Burger a red card.
That question from Berdos should have been something like: “You say, at least a yellow card: what about a red card?”
Lawrence presumably then would have said that it was eye-gouging and that this is an offence that can and should carry a red card sanction. You’d then expect Berdos, after an exchange like this, to give Burger a red card, which was the appropriate punishment.
Unfortunately, Berdos, whether because he didn’t fully understand the obvious choice Lawrence was offering or through not understanding the laws (a fault he revealed as a video referee), gave the inadequate yellow card.
And a furore has exploded unfairly around Lawrence who, in fact, is one of the few officials to get it right during this affair.
South Africa is appealing the two-week ban on Bakkies Botha, which raises the issue of who is going to appeal the eight-week ban on Burger.
There is no doubt that Burger has been given a totally inadequate punishment.
He is a former IRB Player of the Year and what he did has brought rugby into great disrepute. His case should be reviewed with a view to increasing his punishment to a much longer ban.
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Viscount Crouchback said | July 2nd 2009 @ 2:35am | Report comment
I tend to agree.
Incidentally, Brian Moore is a ghastly specimen. His articles are a nightmare to read – the epitomy of lower middle-class prejudice masquerading as profound intellectualism. He over-writes terribly and tries just a little too hard…
Most of the UK rugger press corps is completely bonkers. The only normal chaps seem to be Hands (Times), Rees (Guardian) and possibly Jackson (Mail).
Hobart Frisbee said | July 2nd 2009 @ 6:28am | Report comment
It would be extremely hard to hand out a red card in the first few minutes of a game that might decide a series, as the second test did, based on hearsay. If a ref doesn’t see an incident himself, and it’s brought to his attention by a linesman/assitant, he might not have the confidence in that linesman to make such a momentous decision, or might feel diffident about dishing out the ultimate penalty knowing he’s doing it only on advice.
What is clearly needed are several permanent trios who develop a solid understanding, not to mention a solid understanding of the language they’re using to communicate. If Oz is playing NZ, or the Lions are playing the Boks, then have three officials from the same neutral country run the game who know and trust one another. It’s tough enough for players having to adjust to different refs from different countries, but at least the linespeople could be in sync with the man in the middle.
matty p said | July 2nd 2009 @ 6:40am | Report comment
I like your writing Spiro, but I think you’ve taken the wrong side on this one.
Are you insinuating here that Berdos somehow is at fault because he is a French speaker and missed some subtlety? Surely then, the blame is at least equally on Lawrence, who knew Berdos was French, and should have said what he meant, instead of implying it?
While Brian Moore’s attack is way over the top, I think you may be counteracting with a similarly overly strong defence. If the key issue was communication, it takes two to tango – the the speaker in my view is more culpable (yes, I am a lawyer) because the onus on him is to communicate his actual meaning, and Lawrence knew the language issue. You say Berdos didn’t understand the “obvious” choice. Why so obvious? The “at least” sounds like an afterthought to me. If Lawrence had said “at least a yellow card” maybe the “choice” would have been more “obvious”.
Putting aside the language issue, if a prosecutor thinks that a defendant deserves 10 years’ incarceration, he doesn’t recommend to the judge that he receive probation. Lawrence saw the offence (assuming he did get a clear view – if not then yellow was probably the right recommendation, leaving ultimate justice to the citing process). If he thought it deserved red, he should have said that. As you point out, Berdos is the final arbiter and could have overruled him.
tom h said | July 2nd 2009 @ 6:48am | Report comment
Why speak to a ref with limited English that he has to choose one card or another when he didn’t even see the incident. The assistant didn’t assist him, he confused him and should have been more clear with his recommendation.
Its not right that the refs and linesmen have difficulty communicating (like in the first test aswell) but Lawrence put the ref in a tough situation. If a French ref is not exactly fluent in English and he hears “yellow at least” from the touch judge why would he go for a red card when yellow has been used?
Poor assisting.
Hobart Frisbee said | July 2nd 2009 @ 6:55am | Report comment
VC – I Like Hands and Rees, but there are others whose slightly extreme takes are always entertaining. Eddie Butler writes well, specially when Wales are playing France (he’s an ex-French teacher and knows both countries well). And I can’t not read Jonesy because he wears his heart on his column. He was pretty gloomy about the Lions’ chances, and rightfully so, and he excoriated Geech for selection and poor substitution in the first test. Again, rightfully so. Is he bonkers? A little bit. He wanted to leave BOD out of the squad and that’s come back to haunt him. But he was right when he said that POC should not be thought untouchable for the 2nd test after having failed to impress in the open in the first test.
There are some good Brit cricket and tennis writers, but not too many good rugby writers. Maybe they stopped writing when people like Dean Richards, Mike Gibson, Gareth Edwards and John Jeffrey stopped playing.
MikeN said | July 2nd 2009 @ 8:40am | Report comment
Spiros, I agree that the final decision was the refs, and whether he speaks good English or not, he should realise the gravitry of an eye gouge and have asked for more information from Bryce. Something like was it a serious intentional one or a brief incidental one. I do not blame Bryce, but I feel in hindsight, he probably should feel he should have provided the ref with more information anyway. In the end, whether it was red or yellow on the field, the citing process should have come up with a far longer sanction.
The French ref needs to prove he can better manage a game where English is the major method of communication before he gets another chance in a big game.
Still like to point out that the Lions have a history of thuggery as well, so I cannot get too concerned about the Northern hemisphere’s bleating.
JohnB said | July 2nd 2009 @ 8:42am | Report comment
I found it puzzling that if Lawrence was certain enough that eye gouging had occurred to warrant a yellow card in a test match (in itself a serious sanction) he was not certain enough to think that a red card was the only possible sanction. Isn’t this a black and white issue – either you saw it and are sure it happened, or you aren’t? If you aren’t sure, how can you give any card (of course, a citing commissioner can take the matter further)? If on the other hand you are sure what you saw, isn’t a red card the only choice?
VC – I generally don’t mind Ackford in the Telegraph. Moore and Stephen Jones I read to keep my bile duct in good working order.
Hammer said | July 2nd 2009 @ 9:10am | Report comment
I’ve pointed this out on another thread … after Lawrence’s report Berdos asks him “penalty or yellow?” … does that then limit Lawrence to responding to that question and that question only … hence the “at least yellow” response
Kevin, Meath said | July 2nd 2009 @ 9:12am | Report comment
Its easy to critise officials with the benefit of 20:20 hindsight. Lawerance didn’t realise ref was french? so english wasn’t first language! should have been less sutle, both could have done better but niether deserve much censure. As pointed out the real villian is the player, the coach and the Hudson. The idea of the cite is what the ref miss’s, misinterprets etc
VC what you think of several of the lions squad not even being English 1st language!?
Shocked at the site! no nationalistic mud sligging, sterotypes and tinted glasses etc shocking!!!!
Hoy said | July 2nd 2009 @ 9:21am | Report comment
Was it last year that Steve Matai was sent off for a high shot in the league test, Aus Vs NZ? That was pretty early, and a decision was made on the spot. It was more visible, but I am sure touchies would have been involved there as well, and given their reports and recommended some form of action or other.
I think it seems odd that people are crying out you can’t send a man off in the first minute. It changes the whole game. In my view, if the offence calls for it, then get the bloke off, and his team suffers for 79 minutes. Especially an eye gouge as blatant as that.
What is the ettiquete involved in advise from a touchie?