Open letter to Hunt from a fellow cross-coder
By Adam_Santarossa, 30 Jul 2009 Adam Santarossa is a Roar Guru
- Tagged:
- AFL, Gold Coast, Karmicheal Hunt, Rugby League, Sydney Roosters

Queenslanders Scott Prince (left) and Karmichael Hunt (centre) embrace after the final whistle of the NRL State of Origin match between Queensland and New South Wales at Suncorp Stadium in Brisbane, Wednesday, June 11, 2008. AAP Image/Dave Hunt
I may have not played the elite level that Karmicheal Hunt has experienced so far in his sporting career, but I can tell him what to expect in terms of the difficulties and experiences that come along when changing to AFL from a rival code.
I completed the same experience, be it on a smaller scale, in my time as a representative football player (soccer) and made the decision to play AFL in the Sydney AFL competition.
Sensing that my dream of playing professional football was dying and that I was only going to be above average at best (like so many others), I decided to make the transition.
Like Hunt, when changing codes, I had already had some experience with AFL. Like Hunt, I had played some games (4) of AFL at schoolboy level, included alongside a healthy knowledge, interest and following of the sport courtesy of a Victorian parent.
If I was not kicking a football around the backyard, chances are a Sherrin was not too far away.
But even without being a complete amateur at the game, the challenges are huge, and in Hunt’s case, magnified 10-fold to those I experienced given that he will be competing on the elite level alongside Brownlow medalists, 300-gamers and icons of the sport.
I thought I would give the readers some indication of the problems I faced in my changeover and the possible challenges facing Karmichael Hunt.
1. Physicalness
I have played all codes at some point in my time, be it competitively or at schoolboy level, and AFL is by far the most physical. But before you rugby league followers stick the knives in, consider this: in league, the defence is generally front on. You can anticipate the defence and brace for the impact.
In AFL, you can be hit from all angles: front, side and behind. And you can’t anticipate or brace for the impact. Furthermore, in AFL you can be bumped when not in possession of the ball (as long as you are within 5 metres of the ball), again showing the importance of constantly having your wits about you.
And non-AFL fans can only imagine what goes on at the bottom of those packs (i.e. elbows and forearms) before the umpire scampers over and calls for a ball-up.
I found myself coming from the ground having played my first AFL game with two deep corks and a greater respect for the code.
2. Fitness
Karmicheal Hunt’s body at the moment is designed to withstand the brutal collisions that are so constant in a game of rugby league, both in attack and in defence.
Not only will Hunt have to withstand these in AFL, but he will also have to possess an AFL engine.
AFL players are known to run around 20-30km per game, but this is not the hard part. Fitness will come the more games Hunt plays.
What will be the hardest challenge will be the decision-making when under fatigue. The mental strength for the constant decision-making and disposal after disposal when out on your feet, the need for composure coming out of your back half, or hitting the right target in the forward fifty is the hardest skill to acquire and the most foreign to Hunt’s experience in rugby league.
3. Kicking
It may sound stupid, but this is another extremely challenging skill, particularly for rugby league players.
I was told by an AFL coach in the early stages of my crossover to the game that football (soccer) players find it the easiest to crossover, given their balance on the ball.
He found rugby league players tended to “fallover” when they kicked (fall to one side) and therefore not direct the ball in its chosen path.
Furthermore, the around the corner style that is common in rugby league is another problem that needs to be overcome. Muscle memory and natural instinct is the hardest to coach out of a player or overcome.
In AFL, with kicking in general play but more importantly kicking for goal, it is vital that your body stays aligned, that you hold your form, stay balanced, and kick through the ball.
AFL coaches admit this is the hardest skill to teach as old habits continue to hinder the technique of cross-code players. And, in my experience, it was something I struggled with due to my natural footballing instinct.
But over time it can be overcome.
4. Vision
This is another skill that Karmichael Hunt will find challenging. In the NRL, generally players can see the play unfolding purely in front of them – be it a target in defence, a hole in the defensive line, or identifying a kicking option.
In AFL, it couldn’t be any different.
In AFL, your peripheral vision is your best friend. Not only will it help you evade opposition defenders that can smash you from all angles, but it is important when linking with your wide players and switching play or players coming through the corridor for the hand pass: all equally important skills with the popularity of flooding now in the game along with the faster ball movement and pace of the game year upon year.
Players are under more pressure to move the ball faster, and therefore it is equally important to know not only where you are on the ground, but what players you have at your disposal in front, behind and to the side.
Vision is a super-important skill.
5. Complexities
These are the skills that new players to the code have the most difficulty with and these are skills in which AFL players do not even consider. They come naturally.
Take an example from my experience.
In football, you are taught to defend “goalside” or behind an opponent. In AFL, you defend from in front.
Simple as it may sound, it is not something that can be coached out of someone overnight. Natural instinct and muscle memory are strange things.
Hunt will need to learn the complexities of zone defence, putting a block on, playing from in-front, switching the play, a centre bounce setup, flooding, the subtleties of leading, tagging, playing through the corridor and other skills that most AFL players and coaches do not give a second thought to.
To new players of the code, these can only be learned in time and with experience. It comes down to eroding the natural instincts and muscle memory Hunt has built up over the years that he has played rugby league.
I found myself five years into an AFL career and still not feeling that everything was entirely natural.
NRL players have tried to make the transition before: NRL player Luke Phillips, then at the Sydney Roosters, spent some time trialling with the Sydney Swans in the 1990s.
Phillips was released after just a pre-season.
Media reports yesterday morning linked the experience of Kieran Jack to that of Karmicheal Hunt and using Jack as vindication that Hunt could be a succsess.
Kieran Jack, however, took to AFL as a 15 year-old and had seven years in the game before he was picked up by the Sydney Swans.
Karmichael Hunt will have 18 months, 12 of which, if reports are correct, will see him play yet another new code in rugby union.
Karmicheal Hunt will undertake a journey like no other and I think it’s a journey that will see many non-AFL fans go along for the ride.
If Hunt is a success in his new game, his recruitment would have to be considered as the biggest coup in Australian sport due to its effectiveness on-field and off.
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July 30th 2009 @ 5:28pm
Dogs Of War said | July 30th 2009 @ 5:28pm | Report comment
I’d like to hear more about your experiences playing Rugby League to give the article some balance. Playing Adult level AFL, and then comparing it to schoolboy Rugby League, really can’t be a fair comparison.
July 30th 2009 @ 5:38pm
Pippinu said | July 30th 2009 @ 5:38pm | Report comment
Dogs
you’ve dabbled a bit in both – go through Adam’s points and give your perspective.
Honestly – this isn’t a pissing contest – it’s about about having an honest look at the differences in the games.
You know yourself, the rugby codes are far more structured, and aussie rules is more open and chaotic – people will place value judgements on that, when in fact there is no need to place any value judgement on it. One thing is for sure, as Adam has pointed out – Hunt will have to recalibrate everything he has learned to date – it’s an obvoius point to make.
Spiro gave the excellent example of Jordan – the best of the best in basketball – followed a childhood dream of playing baseball that didn’t work out – but that doesn’t make him a hopeless basketballer (or hopeless athlete) just because he couldn’t do two very different things at the elite level.
If we were here talking about a netballer crossing over to korfball, or a tennis player crossing over to squash, there’d be no pissing contest about it – we’d matter of factly talk about the differences.
But once we’re talking about the four football codes – all of which are different to each other to varying degrees – it inevitably turns into a pissing contest, and no one can look at things in a calm manner.
I reckon Adam has made a decent fist of it – but add your own perspective – it’s fine!
July 30th 2009 @ 5:47pm
Dogs Of War said | July 30th 2009 @ 5:47pm | Report comment
Yeah, I was honest that I was poor in AFL, but for different reason’s. The school I played for, had most of the Hills District rep players, and as a League player, I wasn’t up for the challenge of playing to that level, it was quite a step up and better players deserved the ball, really I was more interested in the days of from school with my mates.
AFL and League are very hard to compare, League you have to go through the line, which means most times you are going to cop a knock and a half, as not always are you going to be able to pass the ball into a better position, or create an opening. While AFL is about avoiding the man, and trying to find a man in a better position to give it to (or do that thing you guys do on the ground where you hold onto it). You only have to look at the tackle counts in both games to realise there is a big difference in the confrontations you are involved in on the field. Neither League nor AFL have anything on playing as a forward in Union, which personally I found the most fun, and gave me the greatest admiration of how non-stop it seems when you are going from ruck to ruck, playing in the backs in union is a different story though, hated hardly seeing the ball.
Anyway my point was that he provided some background on his Soccer career, and AFL career, just throws in a few digs at league, while providing no perspective of what his involvement in the code was like.
July 30th 2009 @ 5:42pm
Pippinu said | July 30th 2009 @ 5:42pm | Report comment
In fact – there are stacks of blokes that will have played both at a reasonable senior amateur standard, especially in and around Southern NSW – it would be great to hear from such blokes talking about their own experiences (if they’re able to do so in a relatively objective way).
July 30th 2009 @ 5:45pm
dbl scotch said | July 30th 2009 @ 5:45pm | Report comment
I will be watching K’s progress with interest… I agree with all of Adam’s comments, having played junior rep league and school boy rugby in Qld I found myself in the Tassie wilderness and talked into playing footy which I did for two seasons down there and a further two in Sydney before returning to the comfort of the rugby front row.
Lesson one… a front-rower makes an average half back flanker at best; good for barging through packs of players with head over the ball and for putitng on big tackles that scare the bejesus out of footy players – I don’t think Karmichael has to worry about the front-rower limitations, though his hard running atttude and tackling will make an impression;
Lesson two… the 360 degree vision and positional play required for footy in both attack and defence takes some getting used to – I can still trace the source of my back problems to being blind-sided whilst staightening for a kick; playing in the front-row has just made them worse.
Lesson three… communication is important in all codes, but in footy I have seen and played in too many teams that have lost games purely because they stopped talking (it’s related to lesson two above and the sheer size of the playing field);
July 30th 2009 @ 5:50pm
Dogs Of War said | July 30th 2009 @ 5:50pm | Report comment
Talking on the footy field is no different in any code. I talk non-stop, which is the probably the only reason I get invited to play, as I offer nothing else really these days, too slow and fat now!
July 30th 2009 @ 11:52pm
Adam Santarossa said | July 30th 2009 @ 11:52pm | Report comment
My experience in League was purely at Schoolboy level , Arrive Alive Cup. Playing against Beau Champion , Chase Stanley , Mitch Brown and several other future NRL players. The physicality , speed of game and speed needed in making decisions was superior in AFL.
The article is mainly my experiences in crossing codes from Football to AFL , which is why League is mentioned vaguely in reference to my career.
I take your comment in terms of talk but I agree with scotch ..it has so much more importance in AFL , those that have played the code will certainly agree . It was a big surprise for me when I first started playing the game.
July 31st 2009 @ 9:55am
onside said | July 31st 2009 @ 9:55am | Report comment
I really enjoyed the article Adam,thanks.
August 2nd 2009 @ 10:43am
captain nemo said | August 2nd 2009 @ 10:43am | Report comment
I say good on Hunt for looking after his own interests first. I’m sure there are plenty of agendas in Hunt being offered the contract but so what, Hunt get the chocolates no matter how he performs. This guy has more sporting ability in his little finger than most of us on here so I say good luck. If he fails, you can’t knock him for trying!!!! I don’t know how many other “A-list” rugby, league or AFL players would swap to a completely different sport at the height of their career. Adam, good article mate but i will disagree on your points regarding physicallness. Not going down the path of saying which sport is tougher etc (its been done to death), but instead that this aspect of any game (or code) will not be a problem for Hunt. He has been belted by the best of them, he is a tough guy. Seeing him get knocked out by the Kiwis in a Test match last year and he was back into it 10 minutes later. I’m sure any AFL or Rugby fan would agree that you don’t play SOO if your not tough, he will adapt to the different physicality of AFL. How many guys from other sports could adapt to SOO?? besides that, good artilcle mate.
August 2nd 2009 @ 11:31am
Pippinu said | August 2nd 2009 @ 11:31am | Report comment
Capt
Agree 100% that physicality is the least of Hunt’s problems (absolute non issue for him).
In my blog on this subject – I’ve made the point that it’s the instinct for the game that will be missing.
His kicking is also not at AFL standard – but he has a couple of years to tweak that – there are a few players from a rugby background who have been able to develop a decent kick over a three or four year period (people shouldn’t jump up and down at this comment – in AFL, the kicking demanded is of a very different sort than is found in the rugby codes – and it’s part and parcel of the game – so players have to do it to a very high standard consistently).
Tom Williams isn’t too bad, having started off a low base, but he too is still developing smarts, which will come.
Keiran Jack has had a lot longer in the game – his kicking is pretty good (left footers are always a natural).
But make no mistake – Hunt will have to work his arse off to just get past first base.