Some cultures consider cheating an artform

 

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Cheating and unsportsmanlike behaviour has been a scourge of sport since time immemorial.

Professional sports are a highly competitive environment, with a lot of money and prestige on the line and where athletes are generally judged solely on results.

Therefore, it isn’t surprising to see sportsmen who push the limits of the law or even break the law to get an advantage: whether it is to commit handball, claim a catch that bounced first, using blood capsules to feign injuries, using performance enhancing drugs, salary cap rorts, tanking or even bribing the referee.

So no sport is truly innocent in terms of cheating (which I define as deliberately breaking the rules).

However, football has been getting a lot of flak recently for the amount of cheating in this World Cup.

Although fans of football may point out that cheating is hardly unique to this sport, and may start debatating whether cheating is more common in other sports, this generally missed the point on why people find cheating in football so frustrating.

Although I suspect, without any statistical evidence to back up my suspicion, that cheating is more common in football compared to any other sport, this is rather irrelevant.

Football is a world game that represents 208 nations and 208 different cultures.

There isn’t a consensus on what is considered cheating amongst all the nations. Some cultures don’t view breaking the rules of the game as cheating.

They will claim that it is not against the rules to handball to prevent a goal. It is only against the rules to handball to prevent a goal, and then keep on playing unpunished and hence Suarez did not cheat.

Therefore, that type of handball is considered a legitimate tactical option to be used at certain parts of the game by some cultures.

Some cultures also see deceiving referees as a glorified way of sticking it up to authority, which therefore justifies injury feigns and diving.

They may think that deceiving referees is an art form of its own. The Italians call it furbizia, the art of guile. Players who excel at deceiving referees, and provoking opponents for a red card, are sometimes celebrated for their intelligence, cleverness and street smart attitude.

Players who lack the guile are considered to lack talent.

There are football schools in the world that teach players to dive.

The result of this is that players can be considered a national hero for deliberately breaking the rules of the game. Suarez was considered a hero for Uruguay, and Maradona’s hand of god goal added to his legacy amongst the Argentinian people.

Some countries believe that football is a game that tests both the guile and the skills of the player, so it’s very difficult for FIFA to create disincentives for cheating in this game.

The second problem is that there is a lack of disincentives for cheating.

In most sports, if players get caught on video evidence of cheating, they will get punished.

Unfortunately, football has a very anti-video technology stance, not just for in-game use, but for post-game use as well. There is no post-match video review to watch over the game and suspend players for unsportsmanlike activity.

Therefore, this has created a cheating culture in football, and if you don’t conform to it, you put your team into a supreme disadvantage.

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