Formula One can do better than outdated V8s

By Michael Lamonato / Expert

Oh what a difference two cylinders make. The fervour with which the V6 versus V8 engine argument is being debated implies there could be no more meaningful juncture in the history of motorsport than this.

The conservatives scream that the V6 engine is singlehandedly driving away the Formula One television audience, which declined by a whopping 175 million viewers, or almost 30 per cent, over the last six years – though never mind the engine was introduced only last season.

The revolutionaries, on the other hand, demand that Formula One fulfil its role as the pinnacle motorsport category by featuring cutting-edge motorsport technology.

Fighting has raged on for years – well before the engines were actually introduced – and shows no real sign of abating.

The only thing known for certain is that Mercedes, Renault, and presumably Honda have tied their involvement in the sport to the continuation of the hybrid V6 turbocharged engines. Ferrari, in its nonchalant Italian style, is noncommittal.

Yet the arguing persists, perpetuated largely at the behest of one Bernard Ecclestone, who claims the new technology was never any good for the show in the first place.

On this he has a point. The fans – playing the part of whatever bodily fluid is the second most important after blood, which would presumably be played by money in the case of Formula One – must be brought along with any change as significant as this, and in this case they seem largely divided.

Though this writer places himself firmly in the V6 camp, there is a certain magic to the howls generated by the old naturally aspirated engines of yesteryear – but then I also like the sound of typewriters, so go figure.

But a reversal, or at very least a dilution, of the power unit formula is being broached by that political hot potato that is cost control. With no real action on this front at all at any point in the last five years, now is suddenly the time to spring into action on behalf of the sport’s have-nots.

Roughly speaking, the V8 engine budget per team was in the vicinity of $14 million, while the current specification demands a budget of something nearing $40 million.

These new engines simply cost too much, and they are therefore contributing to the unbearable burden on the sport’s smallest teams – though rarely mentioned is that the cost of the V8 engine was kept artificially low by suppliers in an agreement with the Mosley-led FIA last decade.

The (alternative) solution to the problem, as suggested by Ecclestone and echoed by a small chorus of small team leaders, is to reintroduce the V8 engine, supplied by an independent manufacturer, to race alongside the modern V6s.

Assuming, as one must for this argument to make sense, the FIA demands a similar engine cost cap on this supplier, manufacturers of the hybrid V6 could spend what they like in the knowledge that each unit will be sold exclusively to the paddock’s well-heeled clients.

However, as is Formula One’s way, we must first make a number of concessions.

We must ignore the fact that the sport’s biggest teams threatened to quit Formula One altogether when former president Max Mosley suggested some teams compete under a slightly different set of regulations in exchange for operating under his budget cap.

We must ignore that the sport would be effectively admitting that it has been left derelict by the financial mismanagement of the commercial rights holder and forced half of its grid on what will be publicly acknowledged as the *lesser* engine formula.

We must ignore the corporate risk, and associated deterrence factor, involved in entering a sport in which your product has a chance of being beaten by a bargain basement, off-the-shelf V8 engine originating from the last decade.

Only after we commit these acts of denial can we accept that concurrent engines might be a good idea.

There is a way to pull it off, however, and it gives Formula One the opportunity to keep itself on the forefront of engine development rather than having it keep one foot out the door. Rather than manage costs by supplying what is effectively a control, outdated engine, the sport can create an environment for a thriving free market.

Why not open up engine regulations completely? Set a fuel flow limit, displacement figure and standard mounting points, and allow any manufacturer to build any engine they like and compete for the business of the teams to sell their wares.

Creating a rich and poor engine brings the sport no value – but if Ferrari wants to bring back a V10 engine to compete against a Renault twin-turbo four-cylinder hybrid, so be it. If Mercedes wants to pit its ERS-enabled V6 turbo against, say, a car powered by an Audi turbo-diesel, let it be so.

The conservatives will be happy to have a rich variety of noise back in Formula One, and the revolutionaries will be satisfied with the sport’s technological progress. If the environment is right, manufacturers will invest in the neatly-packaged marketing vehicle that is Formula One. It’s win-win.

But then sometimes win-win just doesn’t seem to be Formula One’s thing, does it?

@MichaelLamonato is on Twitter, if you’re into that sort of thing. No pressure.

The Crowd Says:

2015-05-02T13:56:05+00:00

Ian Donaldson

Guest


The new engines sound like lawnmowers! The old ones howled and yowled like wild animals, and sent shivers down your spine, instead of creating yawns and irritation. Wasn't there a promoter somewhere, who was going to sue over his lost "gate" which he attributed to the less-than-thrilling sound? This is the pinnacle of motor-sport, and should not sound like amateur night at the local fairground!

AUTHOR

2015-05-01T06:50:40+00:00

Michael Lamonato

Expert


But that's not really any different to what's happening now — McLaren moving to Honda was exactly for this reason. Works teams, even if they ran identical engines to their customers at all times, always have an experiential advantage. I agree about teams staying put so long as they're winning — and I also think that's exactly why this stock V8 idea won't work. What supplier will enter the sport as the "cheap engine"? Or worse, what happens on the occasions a cheap-engines car beats one with a more expensive V6 unit in it? Boardroom carnage!

2015-05-01T04:40:54+00:00

Justin

Guest


the problem with opening up the regulations will always be that those with access to a 'works' engine will be at the front. And whoever has the best 'works' engine, will win - 1988 with the McLaren Honda MP4/4 is a case in point - 15 out of 16 races, and Senna was taken out by a backmarker in the other race whilst leading... I too liked the 'old' system of setting an upper engine limit and amount of fuel that could be used for the race. That way you had 1.5L turbos and 3.0 'atmos' running in the same race, and until the turbo brigade figured out how to harness the power in the early 80s, it was a reasonably level playing field... But the genie is now out of the bottle. F1 is now more about marketing than 'sport' and so manufacturers with deep pockets (currently Mercedes) will spend whatever is necessary. Sure, they might charge $40million for an engine supply, but they are probably making a loss on that figure...but as long as they win its good for the bottom line if you don't win however....its an expensive way to burn through cash and damage your brand (Renault - and if things don't improve - Honda)

2015-05-01T03:34:28+00:00

Seano

Guest


Glad I read this as this is my idea too, I loose interest in motor racing when it's homogenised. I don't actually want close racing I want different cars and engines.

2015-05-01T00:45:36+00:00

Not convinced

Guest


In the old turbo era there was a selection of engines and the racing was fantastic. You had Renault, Ferrari, and Porche with V6 turbos. BMW supplied Brabham with a 4 cyl monster that in qualifying form pumped out 1200hp before being thrown away and I will never forget the sound of the Alfa Romeo V8 at the first Adelaide GP. You always new when the Alfa was approaching the end of Brabham Straight. That was a sweet sound! Back then the mix of engines worked and drove innovation. Different engines performed well at different tracks. Returning to a formula that has set parameters for fuel consumption, RPMs, and displacement depending on the number of cylinders would be a step in the right direction. Then you will see innovation!

2015-04-30T22:50:00+00:00

Simoc

Guest


Sound a good idea. Open it right up. We will have dominance again but we have always had dominance anyway. I like the quiet cars. Also others may come to the party with revolutionery engines for someone to trial.

2015-04-30T18:13:26+00:00

FrozenNorth

Guest


Open the regs and $40m sounds liek chump change, only to find that in a few years everyone will settle on the same design anyway. Remember when they could run anything and they all settled on the V10? As for the current engine, they need to drop the fuel limit, thus revs will increase and so will the noise.

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