Moyes debacle is the end product of a far wider United story

By Steven McBain / Roar Guru

While professional football has always been a costly hobby for the wealthy and a vehicle to get rich quick, it is really since the Sky era was ushered in that the unquenchable thirst for riches was truly unleashed.

Now what does all of that have to do with poor David Moyes you may ask? It is Manchester United’s finances that have brought the club to where it is currently. It is a story that has played out over more than a decade but crystallised only in this season.

It is also worth noting that while Ferguson’s legacy on the pitch for United is without parallel, his legacy off it is far from bullet proof.

After the Monopolies and Mergers Committee had blocked Sky’s takeover at the turn of the century, the majority owners at United were the Irish duo of JP McManus and John Magnier.

Ferguson entered into a private dispute with Magnier over the ownership of the racehorse Rock of Gibraltar. This in turn led to a bitter boardroom battle, with the other members seeking a party to buy out the duo who now intended to have Ferguson removed.

This of course led to the introduction of the Glazers and the leveraged buyout that followed. The club accordingly assumed a large debt – so unpalatable to a huge number of United fans.

When the Glazers took control of the club, United were in rude health. They had a young Wayne Rooney and Cristiano Ronaldo, Rio Ferdinand was in his pomp and a still highly capable core group existed in Paul Scholes, Roy Keane, Gary Neville and Ryan Giggs.

The Glazers also had an ally in a manager who had been more than tacit in ushering them in. It would seem unlikely the banks would have offered up the money had Ferguson not guaranteed his continued role and it also suited him hugely to have Magnier and McManus gone.

Now, it clearly hasn’t all been bad at United since the Glazers arrived. Multiple Premiership titles and another Champions League trophy currently sit on the shelf.

During this period however, United have been a team in a slow but steady decline. Around the turn of the century, United’s squad was truly fearsome and they routinely added players of the calibre of Jaap Stam, Ruud van Nistelrooy, Juan Sebastien Veron (yes he flunked), Ferdinand and the teenage prodigies of Rooney and Ronaldo.

They scoured Europe for the best players and paid huge fees to secure them. Few could compete.

There have been countless articles on the cost of financing United’s debt since the Glazers took over by people far more qualified and informed than myself.

What is without question is that the structure of the Glazers’ ownership has cost United an inordinate amount of money, which could otherwise have been spent on players. The evaporation of the £80 million for Ronaldo being a prime example.

In very basic terms, since the Glazers came in there have been few players added to the squad who have been better than the ones they have replaced.

Since the beginning of their stewardship, United have lost Ronaldo (as mentioned above), Van Nistelrooy, Neville and Keane. Scholes and Giggs were both encouraged to play on into their dotage as there was simply not a better alternative.

Ferdinand and Nemanja Vidic are set to leave now (they have both been in decline for some time already) and the replacements are not of their standard.

While David de Gea is steadily proving himself a worthy successor to Edwin van der Sar, few current players stand up to the burgeoning list of retirees and players moved on.

United are, by various reports, one of the top three richest clubs in the world in terms of revenue and possibly the largest by valuation. So what is the reason for the transfer policy that has brought us here?

Ferguson has constantly stated his support for the Glazers and that if he has asked for money, he has received it. One must come to the conclusion then that Ferguson’s judgement has been poor for some time in the transfer market.

Or, the other explanation is that it has been a marriage of convenience – the club has patched its team up for as long as it could keep winning under Ferguson’s truly exceptional management skills.

In return, he was left with complete autonomy and could name his own retirement date and successor.

Of course it is true that Ferguson won the league last season with a team that has only since lost an already ineffective Scholes and had since added Marouane Fellaini, Juan Mata and Adnan Januzaj.

Ferguson’s purchase of Robin van Persie for £24 million looks more and more a short-term selfish measure. It was simply a ploy to ensure he went out on a high, with little interest in what happened next.

Last season was a slightly bizarre one with Arsenal, City (in particular) and Chelsea all waiving United through to win the title without the remotest challenge.

Van Persie had an incredible first six months and it was a team highly capable of knowing how much to do to win. Had it been the premiership of this season however, it seems unlikely they would have won anything. Still they did and should be congratulated for doing so.

There were a huge amount of column inches written about how it was was one of the poorest United teams in many a year. Ferguson’s assertion in his farewell speech that he was leaving the squad in the strongest of positions sounded laughable.

Everyone could see the cracks that were now becoming gaping holes.

Moyes’ appointment outwardly seemed a sound one. United needed to rebuild to some degree and were looking for continuity while they did so. Here was another tough no nonsense Glaswegian who would be in it for the long run.

It made sense for the Glazers and Ferguson too. At Everton, Moyes had done a good job working on a budget and for the Glazers this was important.

United is not run like Real Madrid – where everything is pumped back into the team to smash transfer records season after season. United is run nowadays for the share price – financial prudence is required.

For Ferguson, while I’m sure he honestly believed Moyes to be a good candidate, his appointment also ensured results would not best his achievements in the short term.

That possibly sounds a bit egotistical, even for Ferguson, but one shouldn’t underestimate how important that legacy is to a man who has held dominion for so long unchallenged.

Jose Mourinho was available and coveted the job. Mourinho however, usually wants a sizeable transfer budget and is prone to winning trophies. This possibly suited neither the Glazers or Ferguson.

While the outward similarities between Moyes and Ferguson are obvious, the character differences appear to be marked.

While at Aberdeen, Ferguson took the fight directly to the west of Scotland, roughing up Rangers and Celtic and in the process rocking the very establishment and winning trophies by the dozen.

Moyes at Everton simply couldn’t cope with the teams that were above him.

Comparisons between the start of Ferguson’s tenure at United and Moyes’ own are also entirely irrelevant. While results were mixed in both cases, Ferguson was steadily stamping his own authority all over the club as he rooted out the drinking culture. United were also coming from a far lower base.

Moyes by comparison seemed in limbo, he had neither disposed with nor managed to harness the existing talent that had provided Ferguson’s backbone.

His own signings of Fellaini and Mata had done nothing to improve things either. He was in no man’s land.

I have to say I’m on the fence as to whether sacking Moyes was the right thing to do. Personally I’d have given him one more season, but such is the nature of the summer that faces United in the transfer market. Could the Glazers really trust him with such a big job? Again however, that situation is not of Moyes’ doing.

It is Ferguson and the Glazers that, over time, reduced the United squad to what it is today – substandard for the level that they wish to be at. It was also not Moyes that allowed Ferguson and David Gill to both leave in tandem.

Ushering in a manager to replace the most successful of all time and giving him a rookie football CEO to assist him was folly to say the least. While Gill is not, and never has been, involved in team matters, it seems unlikely that United would have fallen so quickly had he stayed on another season.

Certainly United’s nonsensical summer transfer woes would have transpired far differently had Gill still been around. While there does seem to be some recurring noise surrounding the Cesc Fabregas deal, the majority of the deals mooted seemed unlikely at best.

United also backed themselves into a huge corner over the Rooney contract and have made an enormous financial commitment to a player fast approaching his thirties.

While the Glazers may not wish to spend big, they simply are going to have to. Success on the pitch is the cornerstone for the continued success of their investment, regardless of United’s size. Mourinho seems more and more like a missed open goal.

Moyes’ other failing was in his handling of the media. Ferguson was almost tyrannical in his dominance of the press, treating journalists with venom and scorn in equal measure.

Respected commentators such as Alan Green have felt the full force and Ferguson famously wouldn’t speak to the BBC for a long times due to a documentary on his son’s activities as an agent.

Moyes, by contrast, would appear entirely clueless, offering no explanation for poor performances. Mourinho or Ferguson or even Rafa Benitez or Arsene Wenger would go on the attack, deflecting criticism often on to the officials or anyone else they could think of, often each other.

To hear Moyes suggest that Liverpool were favourites when they came to Old Trafford and that City “were where United wanted to be” was simple media suicide.

Of course none of this is to say that United cannot recover and recover quickly. A season outside of the Champions League is far from a disaster for such an institution. And even with the huge debt, the club’s revenues are absurdly big.

Only Barcelona, Real Madrid, Bayern Munich (and possibly AC Milan and Juventus if Italian football recovers) can really hope to match them in that respect. Although a newly-crowned Liverpool with a bigger stadium on the way will have something to say about that too.

United’s next appointment is clearly key. The two leading candidates – given that Jürgen Klopp has ruled himself out – are very different people and managers.

Louis van Gaal is the obvious choice given his track record and freedom of contract from July. He is a huge presence, plays attacking football and is a serial winner. But he can also be a divisive character. It would also be unlikely he would enjoy Ferguson’s continued presence at Old Trafford.

This is of course another elephant in the room that few have really grappled with. Ferguson’s lengthy shadow being cast often over Moyes at games clearly did Moyes no favours whatsoever.

Carlo Ancelotti offers a more middle-of-the-road option. He is hugely popular wherever he goes and has a good record of coaxing performances from ageing players – he did so both at AC Milan and at Chelsea.

He offers stability, good football and great know how in the Champions League once United can find their way back to the top four.

Davie Moyes’ reign at United will not be remembered fondly, indeed it will be oft mocked and his reputation will take time to rebuild. Going abroad as Sir Bobby Robson and Steve McLaren did may be a good option.

It would however, be churlish to place all of the blame at Moyes’ door and not recognise the more than a decade process at United that inevitably led us here.

While United’s performances on the pitch reside solely with the players and the manager, Ferguson and his relationship with the Glazers did much to lead Moyes into what rapidly became the impossible job.

The Crowd Says:

AUTHOR

2014-04-26T09:52:40+00:00

Steven McBain

Roar Guru


Cheers Vas for the kind words. Hiddink would do a good job I'm sure but as I understood he wasn't keen to go back into club (day to day) management but am sure enough money such as Anzhi would tempt him. I'd agree with a lot of the points you make also and I'm waiting for you to get a bite on 'clubs far more prestigious than Man Utd'!

2014-04-25T23:03:02+00:00

Vas Venkatramani

Roar Guru


Echoing the sentiments of others... a very well written and researched item Steven. Firstly, let's nip something in the bud and say that there is a snowflake's chance in hell of Brendan Rodgers being the next United manager. Now that is out of the way... As Steven has alluded to, the problems at United are systemic and a result of underinvestment and poor decision making masked by the excellent managerial skills of Ferguson, the high class coaching of Mike Phelan and Rene Meulensteen, as well as a settled "spine" from the last few years of Vidic, Ferdinand, Evra, Scholes, Giggs, Rooney etc. You combine all these factors, then they will still be a match for the big spending schizophrenia at Man City and Chelsea. But all of them have either left or regressed in the last 12 months, and then you add Moyes. David Moyes was not the only reason for United's failures this season, but he nevertheless has been made the (ONLY) scapegoat. Vidic will leave for Inter with honours, as will Ferdinand, Giggs and Scholes are now making their mark on the coaching team, while Rooney's indifference this season has seen him rewarded with a bumper contract that justifies his potential, not his performances. I think a big war chest of money is only one part of the solution. Without CL, Man Utd become a less attractive proposition. As a Liverpool fan, the last few years have been a lesson to how crucial CL is to attracting top ranking players. In this regard, United may risk a few more overpriced purchases in pursuit of a quick fix rather than the right fix. As for the manager, it seems Van Gaal is the most likely, but that is also risky given he can't join the club until the conclusion of the World Cup, which will give United's rivals a massive head start on the transfer market. Both Klopp and Simeone look no goes given they are both building projects at Dortmund and Atletico respectively, while Ancelotti and Guardiola are both managing clubs far more prestigious than Manchester United. One name I'm surprised that hasn't been tossed around is Guus Hiddink, who is currently available. Even if it was short term, he would get the team playing football again, doesn't suffer fools, and his interim work at Chelsea a few years back (with a UCL semi final and a FA Cup win) shows he has the capacity to improve teams in a short period.

2014-04-25T10:12:05+00:00

TheMagnificent11

Roar Guru


I think realistically United should be aiming for a top 4 finish next season

AUTHOR

2014-04-25T08:04:03+00:00

Steven McBain

Roar Guru


Bondy it's interesting that everyone is assuming that a) Ancelotti would be available and b) he'd want to go to United. I'm not sure who's out there that Real are interested in (I did hear wild rumours about either Barca or Real being interested in Martinez) right now. Ancelotti is almost a perfect Real manager, good coach, decent football, liked by the press and doesn't tend to rock the boat (years under Berlusconi will do that to you). Guess that's why Van Gaal a strong favourite with the bookies.

AUTHOR

2014-04-25T08:01:30+00:00

Steven McBain

Roar Guru


Rodgers has done a marvelous job but benefited from a low base with lower expectations. Impossible in my opinion for a manager to leave Liverpool for United (especially if he just won the league!) but I'd defer to the supporters of both clubs on that one..........

AUTHOR

2014-04-25T08:00:25+00:00

Steven McBain

Roar Guru


Ironically a lot of people now saying Martinez. Maybe United should have offered a swap? Not sure if they got a warranty on their defective model from Everton though...............

AUTHOR

2014-04-25T07:59:39+00:00

Steven McBain

Roar Guru


Cadafel, cheers for reading the article and it's tough to disagree with your sentiments. I also think the problems go back way before Moye's arrival.

AUTHOR

2014-04-25T07:57:38+00:00

Steven McBain

Roar Guru


IanW, I recall that now! They are indeed some murky waters............... I think it's fair to say that many people did well out of that arrangement.......

AUTHOR

2014-04-25T07:54:20+00:00

Steven McBain

Roar Guru


Magnificent, I hope I put my point across also that United will recover, they remain a wonderful institution. I think Arsenal need a firm look over their shoulder given that Liverpool are now firmly back in the mix. The top 4 next year will be an even bigger ask for everyone. I do think however the fact that we are discussing United returning to the CL rather than their prospects of winning it means that there is a wider more fundamental issue regarding the financing and running of the club. They have fallen a long way behind the likes of Real and Bayern in my opinion. Thanks for taking the time to both read and comment on the article, much appreciated mate.

2014-04-25T06:40:54+00:00

Worlds Biggest

Guest


Buck isn't going anywhere !

2014-04-25T04:58:02+00:00

bill boomer

Guest


Anyone wlse think the best candidate is Rodgers?

2014-04-25T04:55:50+00:00

Cadfael

Roar Guru


The problems aren't new. hark back to Roy Keane and his leaving Man U in 2005/6. Keane went on air on Man U tv and got stuck into the players in part for not showing respect for their Man U shirts and the club. Fergie sorted this out with Keano moving on to Celtic. It appeared from then on that anyone who disagreed with him was shown the door (Beckham?). I did expect the Special One to go to Man U as Ferguson's replacement. This never went through probably for your reasons above but also could Mourinho have done well, he would have insisted on transfer monies as part of his contract. That he didn't but Moyes did shows that I) the money would not be forthcoming and ii) cynically SAFdid not want someone who could meet or better his record at the club.

2014-04-25T04:49:42+00:00

TheMagnificent11

Roar Guru


I think all they lack is a good manager, right-back, centre back and someone better to partner Michael Carrick in midfield. Fletcher and Cleverley are good squad players but not starters. They are serviceable as starters because I believe the right coach would get more out of them (as Sir Alex clearly did). You need 4 centre backs and they already have Jones, Evans and Smalling. Whoever they bring in should be better than those (to replace the loss of Vidic). Centre back is not a position where you need world class players, just solid ones. They need to clear out some dead wood. Anderson, Nani and probably Valencia and Young (Zaha should get at least some game time). One out of Wellbeck and Hernandez needs to go. Hernandez is a better finisher but Wellback is more willing to be a bench player and play out on the wing as well (and he's a United academy player). The squad won't need to be as deep next season because even if they're in the Europa League, it hardly warrants playing your first choice line-up.

2014-04-25T04:27:35+00:00

nickoldschool

Roar Guru


Agree that Man U problems aren't insurmountable but not qualifying to the UCL means they have left their 'de facto' spot to Liverpool who will now have much more appeal/money than before. I think Man U will bounce back and I don't think they will have another abysmal season next year but it wont be easy especially considering the team will be (hopefully) vastly renewed particularly in defence.

2014-04-25T04:10:53+00:00

Bondy

Guest


I feel Ancelotti's won over F Perez the Club Pres and the Madrid faithful regardless of whether Bayern knock them out next week.

2014-04-25T04:01:12+00:00

Fadida

Guest


Have to agree pretty much with every point Magnificent

2014-04-25T03:58:22+00:00

TheMagnificent11

Roar Guru


My whole point is that the "wider problem" is not as wide as you make out. Despite debt repayments, United still have 3rd highest spending power in the EPL (after City and Chelsea). Moyes was the biggest problem. The other problems have a lot less significance.

2014-04-25T03:58:15+00:00

Worlds Biggest

Guest


I think Van Gaal or Ancelotti are great options for 2-3 years, come in, rebuild and have them back in contention for the likes of Pep or Klopp to take over. If Ancelotti wins the CL or La Liga he isn't going anywhere. Van Gaal is available after the World Cup. I don't have a vested interest in this at all ( Liverpool supporter ) however I find this fascinating. After floundering under Hodgson and Kenny I'm delighted with Rodgers.

2014-04-25T03:48:32+00:00

IanW

Guest


Oh, regarding Mr Ferguson and the alignment of his interests with the Glazers, I'm just going to quote this out of the Man U SEC IPO filing Share reserve Under the Equity Plan, 16,000,000 shares of our Class A ordinary shares will initially be reserved for issuance pursuant to a variety of share-based compensation awards, including share options, share appreciation rights, or SARs, restricted share awards, restricted share unit awards, deferred share awards, deferred share unit awards, dividend equivalent awards, share payment awards and other share-based awards. http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1549107/000104746912007537/a2210287zf-1a.htm

2014-04-25T03:45:01+00:00

TheMagnificent11

Roar Guru


Ferguson did very little coaching in the last part of his management career but he had some very good coaches under him. RVP said that Rene Meulensteen was the best coach he played under (obviously good coaching doesn't translate into being a good top dog). Moyes chose to bring in his staff from Everton. Many believe that was a mistake. Moyes didn't appear to have the respect of the senior players. Rio Ferdinand publicly criticised his methods. Raymond Verheijen, seen as an expect in football-related fitness, labelled him a "dinosaur" for his out-dated methods. Players will respect you if they believe you know what your on about. I suspect the United players felt their new coaching staff was not as good as the previous one. The players don't look like they are giving 100%. The thing that stands out for me is how badly United defend the counter-attack. Everton's second goal on the weekend is one of many examples. United actually have the best away record in the EPL (at least they did before the Everton game). This suggests Moyes is more comfortable letting the opposition dominate and being the counter-attacking team, just like what he did reasonably successfully at Everton. Moyes and his staff are not adept moving opposition defences around to create openings when they sit deep. The fact that Moyes claimed that they held possession well against Everton underlines that he himself doesn't recognise the problem. You can't rely simply on your creative players to produce moments of brilliance to unlock defences; you need to use movement off the ball to create passing lanes. Keeping the ball is not enough. As a United fan I didn't like the appointment because Moyes hadn't won anything (even in the lower leagues) and had no experience dealing with big egos. However, I think making the mistake will be good for the club in the long run. It shows them that these days you need a good coaching staff. Someone should have pointed out that a multiple title-winning staff was being let go to be replaced by guys had achieved very little. It shows them that they cannot simply trust the opinion of Sir Alex, who said this unproven manager should be allowed to "be his own man". I think van Gaal would be good choice because he obviously knows his stuff and is a renown disciplinarian.

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