The three-point kick in rugby is the daftest thing in sport

By Jon Richardson / Roar Pro

Awarding three-point kicks for all penalty offences anywhere on the rugby field is crazy. There is a simple fix.

It’s official. The David Warner memorial prize for the dumbest thing in world sport has been awarded to the three-point penalty kick in rugby. Running a close second was bowlers in cricket yelling “catch” when the ball is in the air, followed by Brad Shields playing rugby for England.

The Rugby League World Cup, an early favourite, was ruled ineligible as being a farce rather than sheer stupidity.

Few things can be more nonsensical, illogical, frustrating, time wasting, opaque, outdated, or damaging to the interests of the game than allowing kicks at goal for three points for penalties awarded anywhere on the field.

Yet, no one ever seems to talk about it. A mystery.

The dubious penalties in the third Ireland Test were a great example of why the three-point kick is nonsense. Not because they necessarily robbed Australia; Ireland played a great game.

Who knows, if they’d kicked for the corner and run a rolling maul or backline play they might have scored a couple of converted tries instead of the four penalties in the first half. We also would have gained 8-10 minutes of extra rugby instead of waiting for Sexton or Foley to line up the kicks.

Dubious ruck penalties against Sekope Kepu and Tolu Latu and, above all, the offside against Samu Kerevi when the ball ricocheted off Rob Carney underlined why the penalty kick option from anywhere on the field makes no sense.

Conversely, David Pocock may have been lucky to win a penalty for pilfering in the first half.

Rugby is a sport that has a lot of technical offences thanks, in particular, to the intricacies of scrums and rucks. Those scrums and rucks are, by their nature, difficult to police – the melee of bodies makes it intrinsically hard for a ref to get it right all of the time.

Even if you brought the video ref in to reassess penalties (perish the thought!) it would still be a matter of opinion half the time.

Yet, points are scored from such potentially debatable decisions all the time, often half or more of all points in a game. Exactly two-thirds of the points scored in the Ireland game were penalty goals.

It’s worth remembering the origins of the penalty kick – rugby’s evolution as a game similar to football/soccer where the main aim was to score a goal.

Initially, the try was worth zero points, just a chance to try for goal. Then it was one point, later two and then three from the 1890s until 1971. The penalty goal has been worth three since 1891.

So penalty goals started out as a core part of the game but have hung on, like the appendix, as an outmoded vestige of a more primitive stage of evolution.

Part of history, but surely not the reason it is “the game played in heaven.”

The blue collar sport of rugby league has been far better at reforming and revising its rules than rugby union, despite the latter’s authorities and playing ranks being full of brain surgeons, wizards of high finance, legal geniuses and Rhodes scholars.

The main, perhaps only, arguments you hear in favour of the ubiquitous three-point kick are “reward for pressure or territory” and “vital deterrent”.

The reward for pressure or territory argument is: get down the other end and put points on the board.

But it simply doesn’t hold water when the penalty is 30 to 40 metres out, and certainly not when it is 60 metres from goal, as happened in the second minute of the first England-South Africa Test.

It doesn’t take much merely to get into the opposition half – just hoist a kick downfield, chase and tackle and maybe a couple of breakdowns later a prop will incur the ref’s wrath by getting stuck under the legs of the guy he’s tackled and be penalised for not rolling away.

What did your team do to truly ‘earn’ those points?

Does Rugby have too many penalty goals? (AAP Image/Richard Wainwright)

Or, as in the case of the Kerevi offside, the key to Ireland being 35 metres out from goal was just having been scored against and having to kick off!

In other words, the reward for ‘territory’ is effectively a reward for having given away a penalty yourself! Work that one out.

Another ridiculous example of bizarre rewards is the penalty from a scrum after the attacking team has knocked on. You stuff up by fumbling the ball, there’s a scrum to restart, the front rows lock horns and the other team’s prop slips and stumbles.

Whistle from the ever vigilant referee to penalise ‘collapsing’. How on earth is that a reward for pressure? It’s more like a reward for butter fingered-ness.

The “vital deterrent” argument is a kind of ‘war on drugs’ zero tolerance policy. If we don’t discourage them from not rolling away, collapsing in the ruck, tackler not releasing where will it all end? They’ll just keep doing it.

And worse, maybe go onto harder offences – becoming offside addicts or recidivist inserters of hands in the rucks? The horror!

It’s a bit like hanging people for stealing a loaf of bread, or sending them to Van Diemen’s Land for seven years. Cruel and unusual.

But players will keep doing certain things because, like Latu at the breakdown, they are convinced they are in the right and they saw Pocock and Peter O’Mahoney do the same thing and no one sent them to Tasmania, did they?

Or, he’ll do it because he’s made a legitimate effort to roll from the ruck, but couldn’t get disentangled, or doesn’t release because the tackler is actually holding the ball to him unseen by the ref, or collapses in the front row because his opponent has speared in on him, again unseen.

It’s not that the refs are blind, even if they are encouraged to be officious. It’s actually bloody hard to work out what’s going on half the time, and it’s even harder for the poor spectators.

Wouldn’t it be better if they could see and understand why points are being scored?

A further drawback here is that whether a kick goes through for three points is entirely up to the kicker. Nothing to do with team play.

Another is that all these penalty opportunities are an incentive for negative rather than expansive and attractive play – get in the opposition half, take no risk, try to smother them with defence, and hope the penalty goals come.

The obvious solution is to only to penalise infringements with a point-scoring opportunity like a goal kick only in the ‘red zone’, like they do in many sports.

The aim should be to discourage fouls that frustrate attacks on the try line. So, unless the penalty is inside the 22, or is for foul play or a deliberate infringement to stop a line break or similar point scoring opportunity outside the 22, no kick at goal is needed.

Just the usual chance to kick for touch with a lineout throw (or maybe an option of a scrum or tap ball 10-15 metres in advance of the penalty spot). Make teams really earn their points.

In these days of the rolling maul, a kick to the corner is more than sufficient deterrent against infringements outside the 22. As for exceptions, aren’t referees already making judgements every game about which are deliberate, foul, dangerous or repetitive offences in deciding on yellow cards or deliberate knock-ons?

Perhaps some people actually like the suspense aspect of whether a long-range penalty kick goes over. Well, as noted above, the penalty goal remains on the cards in some situations. Those people will still have conversions to salivate over.

I know, it’s completely illogical to award 7 points for a runaway intercept try under the posts and only a likely 5 points for a brilliant team effort scored in the corner one, but the forwards have to rest sometime!

So how about it? Time to move rugby into the 21st century and minimise three-point kicks? We could even say reduce their value to two points but we don’t want to scare the horses too much.

For Australian rugby, in mortal combat with other winter codes over audiences and players, this should be a no-brainer.

Encourage more continuity and attractive play. Put the onus on rugby and teamwork, not kicking. Less frustrating, opaque, illegitimate point scoring.

What’s not to like?

The Crowd Says:

2018-07-09T05:37:38+00:00

Objective

Guest


So you're saying they get it wrong pretty much all the time ? Deluded. And if you are saying that, what's your solution, Einstein ?

2018-07-06T12:51:20+00:00

armchair sportsfan

Guest


"But it simply doesn’t hold water when the penalty is 30 to 40 metres out, and certainly not when it is 60 metres from goal, as happened in the second minute of the first England-South Africa Test" Kicking a penalty goal from 60m is a rare skill. If you can do it, then why not take advantage of it? becuase not everyone can. "It doesn’t take much merely to get into the opposition half – just hoist a kick downfield, chase and tackle and maybe a couple of breakdowns later a prop will incur the ref’s wrath by getting stuck under the legs of the guy he’s tackled and be penalised for not rolling away" You've just explained a legitimate game plan, which many teams try, but doesn't always pay off...its not as easy as you make out. If it was so easy, then why do teams even bother trying to score tries? These are typical Aussie-centric comments, where running rugby and scoring tries are the only thing that matters. Sure it entertaining to watch tries being scored, but one of the great things about rugby is the fact that there are different ways to play the game, and different ways to win. Matching teams with totally different rugby philosophies is one of the joys of the game. You want to watch rugby league?...then i've got an easier solution for you than changing whole scoring system of rugby union.....

2018-07-06T11:46:45+00:00

mailman

Guest


Make the penalty kicks worth 1 point instead of 3 and if teams persist with cynical/foul play to prevent a try then yellow card them into obeying the rules or being smashed by an opposition with a numerical advantage.

2018-07-06T09:23:03+00:00

double agent

Guest


His % is pretty similar to most of his rivals.

2018-07-06T09:20:36+00:00

double agent

Guest


Four points for a team more than 50m from the try line? Wtf??

2018-07-06T09:17:26+00:00

double agent

Guest


Who the F makes tea while watching Rugby!!!!!!!!!?????????????? TEA???

2018-07-06T09:11:26+00:00

double agent

Guest


Pro level rugby has a rest/injury/drinks break at every scrum and lineout.

2018-07-06T06:37:26+00:00

double agent

Guest


Team B is already doing that now.

2018-07-06T06:35:34+00:00

double agent

Guest


I can't stand the milking penalties by holding the ball in the back of the scrum. You can't milk penalties anywhere else why is it allowed for scrums?

2018-07-06T06:33:17+00:00

piru

Roar Rookie


I should add that this is obviously my opinion

2018-07-06T06:30:42+00:00

piru

Roar Rookie


One of the best things about Rugby is the different ways to play it. You can throw the ball around, take risks and hope for a higher reward, you can play conservatively and kick goals, there's a million different tactics. I much preferred the relatively lower scoring Ireland Wallaby tests to the Black wash of France in NZ, and we scored a heap of tries! League is specifically tuned to promote tries over everything else, I prefer that rugby has a smaller bias in the scoring methods as it means it's still worthwhile to be a team who grinds it out.

2018-07-06T06:30:29+00:00

jimbo81

Guest


you get a second shot if you miss (but only if you're from NZ)

2018-07-06T06:28:59+00:00

double agent

Guest


It's hard not to be impressed by someone that can kick a goal from inside his own half. However I always wonder how a team in it's own half can deserve three points.

2018-07-06T06:04:04+00:00

MitchO

Guest


Piru I prefer games where tries are scored rather than where all or most points come from penalties but for purpose of my post I am just working on the accepted wisdom. I thought a conscious decision has been made to promote tries over goal kicks. I agree with it but I think there is too much focus on "open" rugby. I liked it when we had real rucking and mauling and no legal lifting in lineouts.

2018-07-06T05:26:18+00:00

Sam

Guest


I don't think that comment addresses the concerns. This was not about why any particular team is not winning enough. A more or less accurate kicker doesn't change the fact that there are too many penalty kicks, sometimes for dubious or unclear reasons and that this part of the game sometimes takes up an inordinate amount of time. BTW, mostly for other reasons, the drop goal should be worth no more than 1. (And league has nothing to do with this. Don't be paranoid or a snob.)

2018-07-06T03:32:36+00:00

piru

Roar Rookie


Why is more tries necessarily better?

2018-07-06T03:20:44+00:00

MitchO

Guest


International Refs do give too many scrum penalties and it looks me like they are either wrong a lot of the time or seeing something the fans aren't. My impression is that most of the time the refs penalise the weaker scrum as a matter of course. This only encourages the dominant scrum to play silly buggers. If refs gave a lot less scrum penalties there'd be a lot less stuffing about and resets because the dominant scrum would just push the weaker one back and get on with the game. I was a (low grade) prop for enough years to be experienced. Over all those years: (a) There wasn't a lot of deliberate collapsing going on. (b) When two scrums were evenly matched there were very few silly buggers, collapses and/or resets. Most of the time it is the stronger scrum causing the trouble because if the weaker scrum could do something about it then they usually would. Not always but usually. Dunno about the boys these days but my primary job was looking after my hooker. Scrum collapses are very dangerous for hookers. So the simple way towards a fix is the Ref recognising which is the dominant scrum and taking it from there.

2018-07-06T01:43:44+00:00

Clash

Roar Pro


Doesn’t take long for the personal bashing in this forum does it Dennis!

2018-07-06T00:33:01+00:00

Clash

Roar Pro


Perfectly explained Jon but it’s a nonsense when these get a penalty. Penalties are tragically turning the game into a whistle festival. Whatever happened to free kicks for accidental infringements. It’s really upsetting to see something like 'not rolling away' when there are a couple of hundred kilos on top of him, or 'player off his feet' when it was nothing but a slip. Two points for a penalty is a no brainer. As for the sin bin! It’s destroying the game. Cite, get on with the game then work out if the ref got it wrong afterwards.

2018-07-06T00:26:27+00:00

Nobody

Guest


Actually the reduction in the need for yellow cards may be the best part of this idea. For example, I would much rather see a "penalty and scrum" for a deliberate knock down than a yellow card.

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