Mumbai, Karnataka, Delhi and Tamil Nadu are often referred to as the big boys of Indian domestic cricket.
Alongside winning many of India’s domestic titles, most of these sides produced some of India’s greatest cricketers: Sachin Tendulkar, Rohit Sharma, Sunil Gavaskar and Zaheer Khan from Mumbai, Anil Kumble, Gundappa Viswanath, Rahul Dravid and Javagal Srinath from Karnataka, Virender Sehwag, Gautam Gambhir, Virat Kohli, Bishan Bedi, Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi from Delhi, and I could add Rishabh Pant in the future depending on the rest of his Test career.
For some reason, Tamil Nadu never managed to produce the same high level international stars the other big three teams have done for India. Maybe they didn’t get enough matches to prove their mettle as Test cricketers or were found wanting at Test level.
The first big name to come from Tamil Nadu was Krishnamachari Srikkanth. An aggressive opener, Srikkanth was well known for being a crowd puller with his array of attacking strokes and for top scoring in the 1983 World Cup final as India upset the West Indies. But a lack of consistency saw Srikkanth out of the Indian side more than the times he was in the team.
Off spinner Laxman Sivaramakrishnan, India’s current bowling coach Bharat Arun and opener WV Raman are just some examples from the ’80s of Tamil Nadu cricketers not carrying their first-class form into the international arena.
The same continued until the early 21st century as the likes of Dinesh Karthik, Lakshmipathy Balaji and Hemang Badani failed to make an impact as Indian Test cricketers. All of that slowly started to change in November 2011.
On November 6, 2011, off spinner Ravichandran Ashwin became the 271st Indian to play Test cricket. Before his Test debut, Ashwin had taken 104 first-class wickets for Tamil Nadu at an average of 26.68, with a strike rate of 58 and an economy of 2.77.
It didn’t take him long to take his maiden Test five-for, taking a six-wicket haul on debut against the West Indies.
(Photo by Stu Forster/Getty Images)
Despite struggling at times in his initial years, Ashwin was still persisted with by the Indian selectors and finally got to play in front of his home ground in Chennai against Australia in February 2013.
At the MA Chidambaram Stadium, Ashwin tormented the Aussies, taking 12 wickets on the pitch where he’d toiled for countless hours in domestic cricket. Despite his success within Asia, Ashwin often was benched for India’s tours of South Africa, Australia, New Zealand and England.
His first five-wicket haul outside of India came at the West Indies, taking 7-83 at Antigua in 2016. Ashwin’s career with the bat had also been solid, being promoted as India’s number six ahead of Wriddhiman Saha and Ravi Jadeja against the West Indies in 2016. He didn’t fail to deliver, scoring two hundreds in the series.
A county stint with Worcestershire in the latter stages of the 2017 County Championship taught Ashwin the essence of patience on seamer-friendly wickets. This saw a massive improvement in the off spinner’s bowling.
In India’s tours of South Africa, England, New Zealand and Australia from 2018 onwards, Ashwin’s lines and lengths were a lot tighter and suddenly Ravi Ashwin was a genuine threat in all conditions. But his batting suffered badly, failing to score a half century between 2018 and 2020.
Yet when it came to batting with a problematic back at the SCG earlier this year, a 128-ball rearguard consisting of 39 runs against Australia gave Ashwin some much needed confidence with the bat once again.
A month later he scored a quality hundred on a turner in Chennai, with his home crowd chanting his name throughout the Test.
In his 77th Test, Ashwin became the fourth Indian to take 400 Test wickets and the second off spinner to achieve this feat.
(Photo by Peter Mundy/Speed Media/Icon Sportswire via Getty Images)
In what’s been a wonderful career to date, Ashwin is the fastest Indian to take 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 and 400 Test wickets in terms of innings bowled.
A match winner with both bat and ball, Ashwin is India’s greatest Test off spinner and India’s greatest Test all rounder after the legend that is Kapil Dev. If his body doesn’t let him down, there’s a fair chance that Ashwin will overtake Anil Kumble in terms of wickets taken and become India’s highest wicket taker in Test cricket.
The people of Tamil Nadu were so desperate to see one of their own succeed at the international level that when the Chennai Super Kings were formed, MS Dhoni and Suresh Raina were unanimously declared the adopted sons of Tamil Nadu. But now they don’t need to worry about Dhoni and Raina.
From an opening batsman in the Chennai leagues as a junior to India’s greatest Test off spinner, Ravichandran Ashwin has fulfilled the dreams of many people in Tamil Nadu of becoming a successful international cricketer and inspired a new generation in Tamil Nadu.
Ravichandran Ashwin has taken 401 Test wickets and counting.
Vinod Gangaputhran
Guest
Hmmmm....no Venkat Raghavan? Not only was he a class off spinner who would have played double the tests he played had he been born elsewhere, he was a gun close in fielder. Check him out - helmet less & diving close in to pick up a catch ( either Edrich or luckhurst- can't remember who) - 1971 - at the oval vs England.
Arnab Bhattacharya
Roar Guru
I’d keep Vignesh regardless of conditions. If this game were to take place at Chepauk, I’d play Sai Kishore over Natarajan as the second spinner. Maybe Sundar opens over Vijay? He seems more confident as a batsman than as a bowler in red ball cricket.
Kaushik Lakshman
Roar Rookie
No place for Washington Sundar in your 11. I guess if played in Chennai, you could replace one of the Pacers with him. Probably Vignesh? Nice 11 overall, though Murali Vijay is well past his prime. Any other opener? The WA eleven seems good as well.
Jeff
Roar Rookie
That would be some match up Arnab! Fascinating if we had two tours in each State over an 18 month or so period!
Arnab Bhattacharya
Roar Guru
If Tamil Nadu and WA faced off in a FC game at Optus Stadium in the next 12 months, here’s how I’d put the teams. WA: Bancroft, Whiteman, S Marsh, C Green, M Marsh, Inglis, Agar, Kelly, J Richardson, Behrendorff, Gannon Tamil Nadu: Abhinav Mukund (quality FC opener but didn’t get enough Tests to make a name), Murali Vijay, Baba Indrajith, Dinesh Karthik as my skipper, Vijay Shankar, Baba Aparajith (Indrajiths twin brother and was part of 2012 India u19 wc winning squad), Narayan Jagadeeshan (now TN keeper in FC cricket with Karthik giving up gloves in longer format), Ashwin, Sandeep Warrier (recently joined TN from Kerala and is on the verge of Indian Test selection), Natarajan, Krishnamoorthy Vignesh (89 FC wickets at 25.16)
Arnab Bhattacharya
Roar Guru
I knew there was someone before Srikkanth but couldn’t remember. Heard from dad many times that E Prasanna would often get the nod over Venkatraghavan
Arnab Bhattacharya
Roar Guru
Personally feel Ashwin should stick to red ball cricket till he breaks Kumble’s record. After that go and dominate white ball games at the end of his career. The minute he starts playing white ball games for India again is when I feel his red ball game will be affected.
Jeff
Roar Rookie
Possibly. Though the "A" tours are very much the concept of the national bodies' development programs. I still think there is scope for State associations to organise these tours on their own. Perhaps a little like a "sister cities" concept where one State in one country sets up something exclusively with with another State in another country for an extended period of time. Doing some research on that Tamil Nadu/Western Australia arrangement of the late 80's, it was very much backed by both State Governments as a "trade"/tourism initiative to get more connection between the two regions.
Kaushik Lakshman
Roar Rookie
International state Vs state teams seems to be such a nice concept. Maybe they have been replaced by 'A' team tours of countries?
Kaushik Lakshman
Roar Rookie
Makes it even more remarkable as he didn't think he would be part of the starting 11 in Australia. If not for Jadeja's injury, India might not have picked up Ashwin in the first 2 tests and the series could have had a very different outcome. Unbelievable that he is not part of India's white ball squads.
Kaushik Lakshman
Roar Rookie
You missed out mentioning S. Venkatraghavan, the truly great Tamil Nadu off spinner who went on to become a legend in Indian cricketing circles. A list of Tamil Nadu cricketers is amiss without his name. He is a former Indian captain and was one of the four people of the deadly Indian spinning quartet of the 70s. Later on went to become a highly regarded ICC elite panel umpire.
Simon
Guest
He's unstoppable at the moment. I've never seen him bowl better than he did over the Australian summer. The ball is just fizzing out of his hand and popping into the pitch. His form in India is just reward for that. By far and away the best test spinner in the world atm and probably the best since Warne. A master of his craft
Jeff
Roar Rookie
I remember watching Tamil Nadu play Western Australia a couple of seasons in a row at the WACA in the late '80s. Those teams indeed included Kris Srikkanth, Laxman S, Arun and Raman, as well as the wonderfully named Margashayam Venkataramana. WA had G Wood, G Marsh, M Veletta, T Alderman, B Yardley, T Moody. And WA also did a return tour of Tamil Nadu. Shame there aren't a few more bilateral States tours like that.