The easy fix for scrums: Cut out the crap

By Brett McKay / Expert

It really does feel like scrums are a lottery these days. The constant resets, the very rare instances of a clean contest, and even fewer instances of clean ball coming from the back of them.

And I’m obviously not alone in thinking this. You only have to look at the number of articles and comments and social media ranting about scrums this season to know it’s the case. And with a northern hemisphere Rugby World Cup in September and October likely to be scrum-heavy, it’s hard to see how the issue will possibly resolve itself any time soon.

Something has to be done about the endless resets, and the amount of time lost in games as a result. It might also be time to consider removing the scrum as an option for short arm infringements. At the very least, surely we can move the game on by not allowing another scrum as an option from a short arm scrum infringement.

On Saturday, the Cheetahs gave up a scrum penalty in the second minute of the game against the Crusaders, after loosehead prop Danie Mienie was pinged for going down. The penalty came after a reset, required after Mienie also stuck an elbow on the ground.

Barely two minutes later, the Crusaders were penalised for illegal wheeling five metres out from the Cheetahs line. It was a fair enough penalty, as the Crusaders definitely did wheel, but why would they resort to such tactics when they had already established scrum dominance in the same part of the field, and which would remain all game?

An hour later, it took three resets and more than four minutes of live match time for referee Andrew Lees to finally hand Cheetahs tighthead Coenie Oosthuizen a yellow card. Before the fourth put-in, the Cheetahs were finally warned there could be no more scrum penalties, despite the fact they’d been happy to concede scrum penalties for more than 60 minutes already.

There were nine resets in the Waratahs-Brumbies match on Sunday, but the game had a much better flow about it, it didn’t feel like as much time was lost. That may or may not be the case, of course, and there was certainly as much scrummaging negativity from both sides as in any other game.

One Twitter comment over the weekend reflected the general view of modern scrums beautifully:

“Scrumming nowdays [sic] is what u can get away with, not about the laws. Sad.”

I’d take it further than that, even, and say that scrums are no longer about restarting the game, but instead just an opportunity to milk a penalty. It feels like it’s a rare event these days for the ball to be fed quickly – and straight, but that’s another column for another day – for it then appear at the back of the scrum cleanly, and for the scrumhalf to clear the ball effectively.

The engagement wrestle on ‘set’ takes away from the quick feed (and the required straightness). The inevitable second shove from the defending team while the attacking hooker has his foot in the air disrupts the ball moving backwards cleanly, and finally, the allowance for the defending team’s no.9 to be able to attack the feeding scrumhalf as soon as he pulls the ball out of the scrum provides just another unwanted level of mess.

But there’s an easy solution for all this mess, too:

The coaches can simply cut out the crap and stop coaching negativity at the set piece.

The coaches can’t complain about the refereeing interpretations at the scrum when they’re instructing and training their players in new methods – and of course, refining old methods – of scrum sorcery. If the coaches and players really want a proper contest in the scrum, then they’ll cut all the bulls**t out of their game, and instead just bind correctly, work with the referee’s sequence call, and then just drive straight and collectively with the right technique.

And if they’re genuinely being beaten in the contest, then they’ll use their technique to hold steady. No modern scrum gets pushed backwards as if they’re on roller skates unless they’re a man down; there’s no reason why they can’t maintain their technique and their shape even if beaten in the contest.

Furthermore, if teams are happy to concede – and even not contest – lineouts, then there should be no shame in conceding a scrum and transitioning quickly into defence. It’s exactly the same scenario as staying down from the lineout and readying for the driving maul.

I mentioned last week that my ESPNscrum colleagues broke the news a few weeks back that SANZAR had implored Super Rugby coaches not to use the so-called ‘disengagement’ tactic at the lineout. It’s perfectly legal to not contest the lineout and then not engage the driving maul, yet SANZAR believe this is not in the spirit of the game.

I’d argue that deliberate scrum infringements – collapsing, wheeling, early disengagements, the whole she-bang – are even less in the spirit of the game. So why is it tolerated?

As for the opposing scrumhalf following the ball to spoil at the back of the completed scrum, it’s as big a blight on the game as any other negative scrummaging issue.

The scrumhalf – or anyone acting in the role at the time – can’t be played until the ball is clear of the ruck, and Law 20.12 (d) and (e) specifically outlines the hindmost foot of either side of the scrum being the offside line for the scrumhalf of the team who loses possession in the scrum. How many times do we see the ‘losing’ scrumhalf tackling the ‘winning’ scrumhalf from beyond that offside line? Why are referees allowing this double standard?

Rugby supporters are very quick to scoff at the state of scrums in rugby league these days, but if we were honest, we’d recognise that endless resets and rarely clean way that the ball appears at the back of a rugby scrum really isn’t that much better.

The fix is easy, and it’s all in the hands of the coaches. So cut out the crap, and the game will immediately benefit.

The Crowd Says:

2015-03-24T21:12:44+00:00

ClarkeG

Roar Guru


Thanks Rob for the links. I will watch these in due course.

2015-03-24T14:37:15+00:00

Anto

Guest


Andy, re the lineouts - I agree. I can think of 3 or 4 strategies which would murder a team who decided not to compete on a regular basis. No need for a rule change. I'm sure that every team has now already developed plays to counter this ploy.

2015-03-24T14:33:54+00:00

Anto

Guest


I reckon what we need is a scrum referee. Qualifications: he must be an ex-piggie. He waddles on each time a scrum is set, gives instructions, and penalises the infringement immediately, then wanders off again. The problem is that no modern referee at top level has ever packed into the front row of a scrum. They have no understanding of what is going on, therefore they can't see/don't know who's at fault for fouling it up. The other alternative is to bring back the hit. Removing it had many theoretical, favourable arguments, however the lived experience has not improved matters. When the hit existed, there was no escape from having to engage as a unit, as straight as possible, and without the jinking, pressure-on, pressure-off, changing angles which goes on now. It was easier for the refs to police, because even those with no scrummaging experience could usually see who screwed up (unintentionally, or otherwise). I've always loved scrummaging and, despite what many say, I love seeing that battle in multiple resets. However, even I'm starting to get frustrated at the tactics which coaches and players are coming up with under the no-hit rules to disrupt the scrum.

2015-03-24T13:22:10+00:00

Quading in...

Guest


God it would be... What an idea!

2015-03-24T11:34:41+00:00

Graeme

Guest


That's a good idea.

2015-03-24T11:27:16+00:00

Graeme

Guest


The problem is not really where but why. As for where, I don't know if it is the forwards coach, I'd be more inclined to think it is just clever props being clever, although coaching probably plays a part of that. But the issue is why. As long as it is more profitable to pull down a scrum (or commit another infraction) than lose it, or even, than to win it, teams will continue to do so. And the solution would have to involve making it more beneficial for both scrums for the scrum to be completed.

2015-03-24T11:03:37+00:00

eric

Guest


Yes, well Brett, good luck with that. I can't see that a request from a coach to cut out the BS would last long. If I was a ref, I'd say to the front rowers at the FIRST scrum, "If this collapses, two of you are going to the sinbin", and follow through.

2015-03-24T10:34:15+00:00

Lostintokyo

Guest


In Brief. I agree. Extending the logic, a penalty to the team with the dominant scrum after they have won the ball is akin to penalising a weaker back line if the opposition makes a break. Scrum going backwards equals penalty is the rule even if it's not a rule of the game. Probably the only quick fix is for the Wallabies to fix their scrummaging. And we were schooled against England in the dark arts of scrummaging last November and we will be again this September, if the coach (whoever the forward coach is), doesn't have a plan to bend the rule book ala Yuri Gella. That's rugby!

2015-03-24T09:34:20+00:00

PeterK

Roar Guru


I actually did that in a game. When they complained I said fine then I yellow card all 4 props and we go to uncontested scrums anyway.

2015-03-24T09:32:29+00:00

PeterK

Roar Guru


making contact is not sufficient to form a maul or it should not be.

2015-03-24T09:17:04+00:00

pjm

Roar Rookie


He wouldn't do it after each scrum, just telling him in a break or when he can on what tactics the teams are doing.

2015-03-24T09:13:20+00:00

Bakkies

Guest


It also at times has nullified Ireland's maul. Teams will find a way to make contact to create a maul situation.

2015-03-24T09:09:42+00:00

Bakkies

Guest


Necks and shoulders below hips is a penalty offence under the laws. Rarely get used as a rationale.

2015-03-24T09:07:48+00:00

Bakkies

Guest


Yes it is if leads to scrums being splintered or collapsed. If the scrum stays up and the team going backwards doesn't infringe it's play on. Strong mauls get rewarded as teams infringe to stop them. Usually in at the side or collapsing.

2015-03-24T08:30:49+00:00

IronAwe

Guest


OK fair point, maybe in scrums 5 metres out, 3 collapses = automatic penalty try.

2015-03-24T08:03:59+00:00

RobC

Roar Guru


this is a interesting topic. Dominant scrums and penalties. Scenaior 1: Last week 47'. Stormers scrum outpowered the Chiefs who had the feed: - Chiefs instead of contesting and folding, allowed the Stormers to advance. - They backtracked whilst hooking the ball out lightning fast. - A few seconds later, Jason Lowe scored a try, and turned around their match form. - No penalty or any type reward for dominant scrummagres - I believe this is why the Poms dont push on TH. Scenario 2: England feed vs Wallabies. Or vs most teams: - Feed, and hold in the back go for the 2nd shove. - I havent seen teams concede ground, as the defending teams invariably collapse. - btw Ireland scrums vs Poms pretty good in the end. Cheika/Mario Led take note I have seen other scrummagers concede ground, and eventually the attack scrummagers have to clear the ball because the defenders are playing by the rules. No penalty. Doesnt happen often though. And I dont expect miracles in this department.

2015-03-24T08:03:57+00:00

sheek

Roar Guru


Yes Brett, From the black & white swans on the ACT flag, signifying the black & white heritage of Australia. The Canberra Shute Shield playing strip of circa 1995, as I recall it, was actually quite brilliant with its blend of royal blue, gold, white & black.

2015-03-24T07:45:51+00:00

onside

Guest


Exactly PeterK. Whatever it takes. This is a realistic not cynical view. The whims of referees are as convoluted as the scrum itself. A lottery. Honestly, how can anything ever be clear cut about a scrum. Blue sky.

2015-03-24T07:33:10+00:00

RobC

Roar Guru


Here's a Varsity game. timemark 3:00. First ref with the feed and checks the LH. 2nd ref clear view of the TH, and controls / facilitates the offside line. Nice height btw. No Bajadita replicants. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGB4GEzuxQQ

2015-03-24T07:20:00+00:00

RobC

Roar Guru


Here's the link again Clarke. Its a beauty. Notice they employ multi-cams: http://t.co/kvCxOkLFUV

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