The psyche of the penalty kick and how Ademola Lookman got it all wrong

By Stuart Thomas / Expert

At around 8.45am on Sunday morning Fulham’s Ademola Lookman performed quite possibly the worst penalty kick for some time.

Currently on-loan from RB Leibzig, the 23-year-old attacker had the chance to snatch a point with the final kick of the game in the west London club’s Premier League clash against in-form West Ham United.

What he produced was awful, comical, tragic and utterly embarrassing all at the same time. The Fulham faithful watching at home experienced the same sense of desperation and disaster that Hammers fans had felt just moments earlier, when, after snatching a 91st minute lead, West Ham conceded a penalty in the next phase of play.

Up stepped Lookman, looking reasonably confident and seemingly about to assure an ever important point, as the Whites enter a tricky run of matches where they play top six opposition on multiple occasions.

Instead, as West Ham fans like myself held their collective breaths and then chuckled in disbelief as the man from Wandsworth executed a penalty that appeared to take an eternity to reach West Ham goal-keeper Lukasz Fabianski.

Seriously folks, if you haven’t had the pleasure as yet, you need to. Fabianski moved right in an effort to protect the slender one goal advantage set up by Tomas Soucek. At the same time, Lookman calmly approached the ball before chipping limply towards the corresponding side.

Fabianski had time to stumble and briskly re-adjust before easily accepting what will no doubt prove one of the most dismal penalty attempts he ever faces.

Many labelled the effort a panenka, yet that perhaps gives Lookman’s spot kick far more credit than it deserves. As a Hammers man myself, it is now 4pm Sunday and I’m still smiling and shaking my head; both at West Ham’s fortune and the poor decision made by the penalty taker.

Fulham manager Scott Parker suggested that his young player had a lot to learn in the aftermath of the gripping finish and the attempt has been called unprofessional by many pundits.

Surely, under the circumstances, Lookman had better options available to him than some quirky, smart-alec, overly clever moment of madness?

But what should he have done?

Being a right back throughout my entire career, sniffing around goal and developing a scorer’s instinct was not part of my development as a player.

Yet thrown into a penalty shootout as the number seven spot kick taker somewhere around 1986, I learned precisely what true fear was.

As I approached the box I heard all the advice a player could ever need to completely torpedo their chances of a successful penalty kick.

I can still vividly recall, “Kick it hard”, “Take your time”, “Don’t kick it too hard”, “No need to overthink it”, “Hit the net” and David Arblaster’s mother shouting out “make sure he can’t reach it”.

I think Mrs Arblaster may have been slightly more at home on a yacht than a football pitch, with her commentary often sending us into stitches.

Thankfully, I picked a spot, attempted to ignore the goalkeeper and thumped the ball towards the bottom right corner.

It went in.

Sadly, we lost the shootout after David Arblaster blazed wide with the ninth penalty of the shootout. No surprise really, that kid’s head was seriously messed up considering all the nonsense his mother had filled it with.

Should Lookman’s approach have been far simpler; ignoring the flair and pizzazz and focused far more on efficiency?

Fulham’s Ademola Lookman during the Premier League match against West Ham at the London Stadium. (Photo by John Walton/PA Images via Getty Images)

Or was his only flaw in execution? Had he made better contact, Fabianski had indeed been beaten and all of Fulham would currently see Lookman as hero rather than villain.

Under such circumstances, should the approach always be one of power; knowing that if the ‘keeper actually manages to make contact, the rebounding ball could also provide the attacking team with a second opportunity?

Others might suggest that the prudent play is to wait for the custodian to move, then calmly slot the ball to the opposite side of the next; something the best of the best do with ease, yet a style mere mortals should perhaps steer well clear of.

The psychology of the penalty is fascinating, both for the taker and goalkeeper alike. On this occasion, Lookman was made to look a goose and I don’t like his chances of being given the opportunity to take another after the miss cost his side what would have been a well-earned point on Sunday.

So what is your philosophy/theory on the taking of penalties? Do you find any sympathy for Lookman or was his miscalculation so severe that nothing other than a new approach will do?

As for me, I’m one for one from the spot. Despite Mrs Arblaster’s advice.

The Crowd Says:

2020-11-12T10:46:09+00:00

Paul Lansley

Guest


West Ham have had some great penalty takers over the year’s. Loved watching JULIAN DICKS taking penalty’s , never had any doubt he would score. The goalkeepers must of been terrified watching him taking his run up ????⚒⚒ Mark Noble done a pretty good job as well ⚒⚒

2020-11-11T04:10:44+00:00

Kevin

Roar Rookie


No where near as bad as the one that lost the grand final for my team. BRENDON SANTALAB!!! WHAT ON EARTH WE’RE YOU DOING??? Honestly, the loss still hurts me to this day.

2020-11-10T09:01:59+00:00

Simoc

Guest


A kid at school won national penalty taking comps against the NZ keeper of the day. He kicked the ball firmly to the top left side of the goal every time. It is unsaveable unless the keeper goes early but he must have practised it endlessly to be so precise under pressure every time.

2020-11-10T08:03:41+00:00

pacman

Roar Rookie


Many many years ago, an ex Feyenoord goalkeeper suggested that if the goalkeeper was right-footed, strike the ball hard and low to his left, and to his right if he was a left-footer. The reasoning was that goalkeepers move better to their strong footed side. Didn't take many penalties, but only missed a couple. And no, I will not reveal my success rate! This advice was offered in the days when GKs tended to attempt reaction saves, rather than commit too early, so it may no longer be applicable. Regardless of the GK method adopted, a penalty correctly placed and hit should always score.

AUTHOR

2020-11-10T07:04:26+00:00

Stuart Thomas

Expert


Baggio's probably the most famous miss of all time. Viduka's miss before Aloisi sealed the deal could well have left long term scars had things played out differently. Socrates was my favourite, just like you, deceive with the eyes.

AUTHOR

2020-11-10T07:02:18+00:00

Stuart Thomas

Expert


Adam le Fondre appeared to be in the Stewart mould. He simple thumped the thing into the top of the net and rarely preferred one side or the other. Almost all of the penalties he took were un-saveable. Whichever approach you take, the courage to execute without fear of failure might well be the most important aspect.

AUTHOR

2020-11-10T06:59:01+00:00

Stuart Thomas

Expert


Good tips. I'm thinking Lookman did none of this. In fact, it is almost as thought he attempted to do the exactly opposite.

2020-11-10T04:57:22+00:00

jupiter53

Roar Pro


Endlessly fascinating topic. I was a centre back but used to take penalties. I practised running up looking towards the left hand post and then passing firmly with the inside of my foot inside the right hand post. The keeper either went the other way or stood still, so I scored, apart from the occasion when I passed the ball firmly to the wrong side of the post! The secrets are to practise a lot, and be confident in your method. Easy for me to say, and even greats can crack under pressure - witness Baresi and Baggio in the USA 94 final. A well taken penalty is very satisfying [when it's your team scoring]......I was at the Olympic stadium for Aloisi's decider, and I loved being at SFC games to watch Adam le Fondre's penalties. And anyone who hasn't seen the original Panenka should look for it on Youtube - the sheer arrogance and skill of taking THAT penalty to win the European Championship never ceases to amaze me

2020-11-10T02:21:32+00:00

Buddy

Roar Rookie


Playing in a 35/1 final a decade ago now I was suffering from a heel spur (planter fasciitis if you prefer) and my preferred left foot was hurting bad by the end of extra time and we were faced with a penalty shootout. However, I was expected to take a penalty and demonstrate that I practice what I preach! I couldn't face hitting it with my left as it felt like a hot needle was being inserted so I stepped up and mishit it with my right. Not only did I mishit it but I used the out-step and I watched the shot curl up and nestle in the top right hand corner - possibly the best penalty I've ever taken! I preach to all players to hit the ball the way you feel most comfortable and look towards the posts, not the goalkeeper as all too often you look at the keeper , you send the ball towards them and they get an easy save as in grassroots football goalkeepers rarely make up their minds and choose a particular way to move as they mistakenly believe they can judge the shot and still have time to get there! Favourite penalty taker was Ray Stewart at West Ham in the 80's - a no nonsense scottish fullback playing alongside Billy Bonds and Alvin Martin. He hit the ball extremely hard, usually to one side or another although sometimes straight down the middle and his record was pretty good 76 from 86 attempts. Peter Lorimer (victim of covid-19 this year) was another who lashed it in from the spot and I'm sure goalkeepers used to shudder when facing him from 12 yards out. I think overall I prefer someone to walk up, place the ball and try and break the goal nets - no messing about, no panekas please, no hesitation, dummies and games of "Let's pretend" just the old fashioned me vs you scenario!

2020-11-10T00:01:48+00:00

Voice of Reason

Roar Rookie


Do what Harry Kane does. Make a decision as to broadly where you will kick it (and not the same one every time). Run up consistently so the goalkeeper is forced into making a decision. Concentrate on striking the ball properly. ... and the outcome takes care of itself.

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