Is Australia’s sporting dominance over?
By Ryan O'Connell, 6 Apr 2011 Ryan O'Connell is a Roar Expert
- Tagged:
- Cricket, Cricket World Cup 2011, Olympics, Rugby League, Rugby Union
When our cricketers exited the World Cup a week earlier than they would have liked, it was the last remaining piece of evidence to confirm what we already knew: Australia’s dominance of world cricket was well and truly over.
Having already relinquished the Ashes earlier in the summer, and the number one Test ranking position the year before, we had now also surrendered the World Cup trophy. And with it, the title of best One Day International team in the world.
However, many pundits believe that our fall from grace in cricket is merely symptomatic of a much greater issue.
Include the Kangaroos loss to the Kiwi’s in the Rugby League World Cup in 2008, and the Wallabies inability to hoist the Rugby World Cup since 1999, and it’s probably not surprising that we hear the sweeping phrase “Australia’s sporting dominance is over”.
Firstly, I think we need to be very careful ever using the term ‘dominant’.
It implies that we are unequivocally the best sporting nation in the world, and I’m not sure how you could ever claim such a title. It’s very hard to quantify, and any system of measuring such a title is inherently flawed.
You could add up every country’s world champions, world cups, number one rankings, gold medals, etc, and whoever has the most could potentially be deemed the most dominant.
But surely some sports will have a greater weighting than others? Likewise, should factors such as the size of the country’s population come into play? And I personally have always felt that consistency should be an important variable as well.
The truth is, it’s a very hard adjudication to make.
But I appreciate that fans can simply be prone to hyperbole, and perhaps a more accurate synopsis would be that Australia has, quite simply, had some great success in world sport.
Jumping into the time machine, no point in time signified this success better than the period before, during and just after the Sydney 2000 Olympics.
Apart from hosting the ‘best Olympics Games ever’, we also finished 4th on the medal tally, a truly remarkable feat. We were the holders of the World Cups in rugby union, rugby league, netball and cricket.
Pat Rafter was (very briefly) ranked the number one tennis player in the world. And you can name many, many more Australian great sporting accomplishments around that time.
Critics will point out that football, the Winter Olympics, and a myriad of other sports are missing from that ‘success’ list for Australia.
However, that merely backs up my point that we could never claim ‘dominance’, but could legitimately declare ‘great success’ just over ten years ago.
But let’s jump back to the present and reassess how we’re currently placed.
After the stunning 58 Olympic medals won in 2000, which placed us 4th on the medal tally, we won 46 at Beijing in 2008, to finish fifth.
Still fantastic numbers, but the latest annual analysis of Olympic sports predicts Australia will slip further to eighth on the medal tally in London.
The Wallabies were bundled out in the quarter finals in the 2007 Rugby World Cup. They last held the Tri Nations trophy way back in 2001, and haven’t hoisted the Bledisloe Cup since 2002.
Whilst they are currently ranked second in the world, the team above them (New Zealand) has won 10 of the last 11 encounters and that solitary Wallabies win was a dead-rubber in Hong Kong.
And it was little more than an exhibition match for the All Blacks.
I’ve already mentioned the loss of the Cricket Word Cup, and in terms of Test rankings, we’ve slipped all the way to fifth on that particular ladder. And I would argue that we still haven’t quite figured out Twenty20 cricket yet, let alone be rated the best at it.
Whilst the NRL is the prominent rugby league competition in the world, at international level the Kangaroos failed to capture the 2008 World Cup, and the 2010 Four Nations tournament, which were both won by New Zealand.
As hard as it may be to swallow, Australian rugby league fans simply cannot claim that Australia is the number one rugby league nation at present.
Despite currently having three players in the NBA (Andrew Bogut, Patty Mills and David Andersen), the Boomers world ranking in basketball has slipped to 9th.
Lleyton Hewitt is our only male tennis player ranked in the top 100, placed at 64 – and that’s a pretty generous ranking.
In football, we’ve qualified for two World Cups, even (controversially) losing to eventual winners Italy in 2006. But we are not currently ranked within the top 20 teams in the world.
For now, I’ve excluded AFL and some female sports on purpose, and I’ll cover why tomorrow.
Admittedly, this is just a selection of sports and doesn’t cover the entire spectrum. I’m sure many readers will comment on other Australian athletes and teams that are, in fact, world champions or ranked number one.
But, nonetheless, the above sports are the most popular in the country, and the ones with the most media coverage, highest financial backing, largest crowd attendance figures, and generate the most overall interest.
It stands to reason that these are the sports we want to be number one at.
But we’re not.
Australia prides itself on being a sporting nation. Such is the value we put on athletic pursuits, that only in this country do states squabble over which is the ‘sporting capital of the Australia’.
Rightly or wrongly, we place a heightened importance on sport. This is not the forum to discuss whether or not that importance is misguided or foolish. In fact, considering it’s a sports website, I’m sure we’re all a little biased.
But thankfully for us, the importance we place on sport has been reflected in the results we have achieved. Whilst saying that we have dominated global sport is an over-claim (and arrogant), there is no doubt that we have achieved some fantastic results, and punched well above our weight.
Yet, what is also not in doubt is the fact that, in the sports that seem to matter most to us, we are not performing as well as we have in the past.
Pessimists would say we’re at sporting nadir.
Whilst I don’t think it’s anywhere near that dramatic or bleak, the question does need to be asked: why?
As you would expect, it’s probably a complex answer.
Some claim that 2009’s Crawford Report has resulted in government sports funding being slashed.
But that’s not entirely accurate, and even if it was, the effect would be lagged, not acute, meaning any effect that less funding has would be unlikely to have taken affect yet. Nor would it affect most of the sports I mentioned anyway.
Others claim it’s a simple case of the laws of gravity: what goes up, must come down. We’ve had our time at the top, and now we’re coming down.
Similar to the gravity analogy, others believe such periods are cyclical, and we are simply in a downward trend at present.
Yet another reason offered is the belief that some of the individual major sports haven’t been well run of late, and we are suffering the consequences.
Cricket Australia, for example, is currently under fire for slide in the rankings, with board members, the Sheffield Shield, selectors, coaches and the players all identified as reasons why we’re no longer number one.
Perhaps our smaller population size is finally catching up with us, as larger countries capitalise on the sheer amount of people at their disposal.
Many countries have also dramatically increased the financial investment in their sporting programs, and are thus reaping the benefits.
Linked to that point, many nations have poached our best coaches and sports scientists.
Perhaps the proliferation of sport in the country is doing us damage? It does seem like we want to be the best at as many things as possible, rather than choosing a few to concentrate on. You could call it fragmentation due to choice of sport.
Was it luck? Shane Warne, Ian Thorpe, Joey Johns, Tim Horan/John Eales, etc, were arguably the best ever at their respective sports, and at the height of their powers ten years ago.
Complacency, lazy administrators and ‘Olympics hangover’ have all also been mentioned.
What it definitely won’t be due to is participation rates, facilities or issues with the climate, which are all variables in which we have an edge over other countries.
Is it all of these things? None of these things?
Tomorrow I’ll discuss my left-field theory.
But whatever the reason for Australia’s slip in international sporting status, let’s hope it’s temporary, not permanent.
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Follow Ryan O'Connell on Twitter: @RyanOak
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April 6th 2011 @ 8:10am
Tigers Fan said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:10am | Report comment
We’ve batted above our average for as long as I can remember. Maybe we are sadly just settling in to where we belong. Good/great, but not dominant.
April 6th 2011 @ 8:30am
Willy said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:30am | Report comment
There is something in this.
The Aussies were world leaders in sport/athlete preparation for a long time. The establishment of the AIS, and the Govt funding of sports, was world first stuff.
Now other nations – in particular the Poms – have stolen our methods (and the coaches who implemented them), and are bringing greater financial resources and bigger populations to the equation as well.
Unless we can reinvent the wheel again, we might never reach those heights again. We’ll always be competitive though.
April 6th 2011 @ 9:50am
Doug said | April 6th 2011 @ 9:50am | Report comment
I dont think stolen is the right word. Setting up the AIS is something we did because we saw how well the “eastern block” countries were doing at sports during the 70′s. Some of their success was down to pharmaceutical performance enhancement but a lot was just having a professional sports development program. So if the Poms (and others) decide they like the idea of being more successful in world sports then setting up government run national sports institute programs is a sensible and obvious step.
July 4th 2011 @ 4:07pm
AlexMilic said | July 4th 2011 @ 4:07pm | Report comment
”pharmaceutical performance enhancement” I think your mistaken for the USA not Eastern Block. Looks like the propaganda cold war movies ate your brain.
Marion Jones was was on drugs when she won her olympic medals. Why wasn’t she tested???? only ten or so years later she admited to taking drugs with her husband during the olympics.
Lance Armstrong is another one. Flo Jo was 110% on drugs.
The key to success for the Communist nations was that sport was considered a way of showing the world how united the nation is. Sport was a key part of communist life. Basketball, Football, Handball, Volleyball, Water Polo are all sports which where considered equal in the communist nations.
Kids in Australia hardly every play sports and are to busy playing video games etc
April 6th 2011 @ 8:13am
Damo said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:13am | Report comment
We’ll be back. Just need to sort our **** out. The Wallabies will win the world cup, we’ll do well at the olympics, etc. The crickets a worry, but we’ll be right eventually.
April 6th 2011 @ 8:21am
peeeko said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:21am | Report comment
agreed we have batted above our average but as third world countries develop we will struggle in many global sports due to numbers. too many sports played by such a small population. Still i think it is great that we are competitive at so many sports rather than being good at simply one or two. Additionally i like how the Crawford report wants to funnell money into sports that Australia actually play and watch all the time rather than olympic events so that we can chest pump every four years and point to a medal table and claim national pride. it is great that finish 5th on the medal table but if we drop to 12th, thats fine by me
April 6th 2011 @ 8:24am
Dave said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:24am | Report comment
The leaguies should have won both those tournaments. Fair play to the Kiwis for winning, and they should claim to be number one. But we shouldnt worry about league, were still the best. As for the 2000 Olympics, we pumped a heap of money into sports beforehand to make sure we performed well on home soil. And we did. I think they cut the funding straight after. I could be wrong, but in any case, you’re going to perform better on home soil anyway. The Wallabies have been pretty bad for awhile now, and thats a concern. But if they can get up and win the world cup this year, all is forgotten. The cricket is a mess, and will take awhile to climb back up, but im confident we will eventually. Tennis is an issue as its been awhile since we had some good male players.
Its not like we suddenly suck, its just that we had a very successful crack for awhile and got used to it.
April 6th 2011 @ 4:06pm
oikee said | April 6th 2011 @ 4:06pm | Report comment
In cricket it was over when Border left. . As for the Leaguies, mate , have you noticed a swing in rugby league to Polynesian players.
Look for a Pacific island team to be a surprise world cup winner with-in 20 years. Alot of island players in the NFL.
One of the most talked about players in the NRL is Foren, a Kiwi.
April 6th 2011 @ 5:03pm
Ryan O'Connell said | April 6th 2011 @ 5:03pm | Report comment
oikee,
I think it’s a touch inaccurate to say our cricket dominance finished when Border left!
We still hadn’t beaten the West Indies in a long time when he retired. Then, both Steve Waugh and Ricky Ponting captained sides that won the World Cup. Plus we broke the world record for consecutive Test match victories – twice!
AB put us on the path to number one, no question. But we didn’t actually achieve it until after he left the game.
April 6th 2011 @ 8:27am
JAJI said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:27am | Report comment
(Cough) Why is that paradox term “International;” Rugby League even mentioned in this article? Its hardly a beacon of international sport and is played in 2 cities in Australia, a pocket of NZ and suburbs along the motorway in northern England
The spread of sports such as Tennis globally has co-incided with our demise. Gold majors are few and far between. As developing nations such as India continue to thrive economically it has been a cricket superpower being the best natuion currently at Test, One Dayers and home of the Premier League
How can Australia’s most popular national side The Socceroos hope to compete with Germany or Brazil at a World Cup when Germany plays one winter code with a 85 million population, Brazil plays one code with a 200 million population and we have 4 with a 20 million population?
April 6th 2011 @ 8:35am
Ant said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:35am | Report comment
Maybe league isnt massive internationally, but we still want to be number one at it! If its so small internationally, its an even bigger disgrace we’re not!
April 6th 2011 @ 8:32am
Ant said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:32am | Report comment
Cricket is the real worry. I can’t see us climbing back for a minimum of 3 years, at best. Cricket is where we have really dropped the ball, but the other sports we’re still close to being the best at least.
April 6th 2011 @ 8:33am
Titus said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:33am | Report comment
Football is a different kettle of fish. Success is measured differently, but the national team is at a higher level of respect and recognition than it has ever been.
In the past we were the joke of international football. now people know about us and even have a certain amount of respect and fear towards us. We have appered in two consecutive world cups, and not only did we win games we progressed to the finals in one of them. We recently beat Germany, all be it in a friendly. We are rated in the top two in Asia, no small feat. We have gone from a FIFA ranking somewhere between 50 and 100 to sit consistently in the top 25.
So for mine, Cricket, Tennis and Rugby are suffering whilst in Football, the Olympics and motor racing we are doing very well.
April 6th 2011 @ 8:47am
Willy said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:47am | Report comment
“Football is a different kettle of fish. Success is measured differently, but the national team is at a higher level of respect and recognition than it has ever been.”
Agree 100%.
Not sure why you say we’re struggling in rugby though… ranked No. 2 in the world and a live chance of winning the World Cup later this season.
April 6th 2011 @ 9:05am
Titus said | April 6th 2011 @ 9:05am | Report comment
Really! No. 2?
I guess success in Rugby is being capable to beat anyone in the world at any time, and I just can’t see Australia beating NZ in a serious game.
Add to that the lack of success for Aussie teams in the Super’s. And also the way we play the game, we might be able to grind out a few results but can we dominate teams with running Rugby?
I guess expectations are higher after some very good years for Australian Rugby.
April 6th 2011 @ 9:44am
Gruff said | April 6th 2011 @ 9:44am | Report comment
Who cares where we’re ranked? The fact is that the Wallaby trophy cupboard is pretty bare at the moment, and it was full 10 years ago.
April 6th 2011 @ 8:37am
JAJI said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:37am | Report comment
With regards to tennis the golden days were when not many countries outside USA,UK and Sweden played the game. Now the game is spread across the entire Europe and by coincidence the wheels have fallen off Australian tennis. Poor old Lleyton hasnt won a slam in 10 years and cant go on forever. A local hasnt won the Australian open since the 1970′s and all talk of promising juniors coming through are a myth
When you look at it the authortities responsible for local tennis and cricket have alot to answer for – especially cricket – India aside its not like any real new power has emerged in the last 20 years – the game is barely played in 10 countries as opposed to football which is played in 200 countries….
April 6th 2011 @ 8:39am
JAJI said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:39am | Report comment
Re Rugby League I honestly think the players main motivation is to win the Grand Final in September and the State of Origin in MayJune – a series against New Zealand comes a distant third…and comes as a distraction after a long hard season
April 6th 2011 @ 8:51am
Tigers Fan said | April 6th 2011 @ 8:51am | Report comment
Mate, feel free to dislike league, but if you think the guys that pull on the green and gold jumper aren’t motivated, or think it’s a distraction to represent Australia, you’re kidding yourself.
April 6th 2011 @ 9:18am
clipper said | April 6th 2011 @ 9:18am | Report comment
JAJI – New Zealand is really part of the domestic competition – just about all their players are in the NRL competition, so a test with New Zealand is a level below a SOO.
April 6th 2011 @ 10:58am
Jammy said | April 6th 2011 @ 10:58am | Report comment
The kangaroos are over 100 years old. Their jersey is one of the most iconic in Australian sport. Save your code war for another day.
April 6th 2011 @ 9:25am
clipper said | April 6th 2011 @ 9:25am | Report comment
Greedy councils that charge upward of 100k per annum for 4-5 courts and Tennis courts being used for housing should take a lot of the blame for our demise in Tennis. It is now quite expensive to play, get coached etc, whereas in the ’60s there were many backyard courts. A similar parallel is England and Thatcher selling many of the Cricket grounds – it took a long time for the English team to recover.